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Question
Write differences.
Rural Community and Urban Community
Solution
No. | Rural community | Urban community |
1. | The rural community lives in villages. They have a sense of togetherness. | The urban community lives in towns, cities, and metros with their different way of life. |
2. | Villages are comparatively smaller in size and population density. In the Indian context, it has a population of about 5000. | Urban areas are larger in size and characterized by high population density. |
3. | Agriculture is the major occupation in villages. The rural community also engages in pottery, carpentry, smithy, basket weaving, etc. | The occupation is mainly non-agricultural, i.e. based on manufacturing, trade and commerce, services, etc. |
4. | The rural community maintains primary relations. | The urban community maintains secondary relations. |
5. | The rural community is based on primary relations. The relationship is informal, personal, and inclusive. The ‘we feeling’ helps to build social cohesiveness. | Urban community is based on secondary relations. The cities are characterized by formal interactions and impersonal relationships. There is a lack of ‘we feeling.’ |
6. | Rural communities have similarities in their ways of thinking, behaving, dressing, acting, and living. | Urban community is heterogenous (people with different social backgrounds live in the same territory). |
7. | The rural community is built around the institution of the family. | The urban community has Nuclear families. More than the family as a unit, an individual is given more importance. |
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