English

Write ‘Four’ Physical Methods of Preserving Food Materials - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Write ‘four’ physical methods of preserving food materials

Solution

Food preservatives

  • Chemicals that prevent food from spoilage due to microbial growth

  • Example: Table salt, vegetable oil, sodium benzoate (C6H5COONa), salts of propanoic acid

  • Physical methods:
    a. By removal of heat 
    b. By addition of heat 
    c. By removal of water
    d. By irradiation
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2013-2014 (October)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Define antioxidants?


Draw structure of BHT.


Which one of the following is a food preservative? 

Equanil, Morphine, Sodium benzoate

 


Seeing the growing cases of diabetes and depression among young children, Mr Lugani, the principal of one reputed school, organised a seminar in which he invites parents and principals. They all resolved this issue by strictly banning junk food in schools and introducing healthy snacks and drinks like soup, lassi, milk etc. in school canteens. They also decided to make compulsory half an hour of daily physical activities for the students in the health survey in most of the school and discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of the students

After reading the above passage, answer the following questions:

(i) What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr Lugani?

(ii) As a student, how can you spread awareness about this issue?

(iii) What are antidepressant drugs? Give an example.

(iv) Name the sweetening agent used in the preparation of sweets for a diabetic patient.


Mr. Roy, the principal of one reputed school organized a seminar in which he invited parents and principals to discuss the serious issue of diabetes and depression in students. They all resolved this issue by strictly banning the junk food in schools and to introduce healthy snacks and drinks like soup, lassi, milk etc. in school canteens. They also decided to make compulsory half an hour physical activities for the students in the morning assembly daily. After six months, Mr. Roy conducted the health survey in most of the schools and discovered a tremendous improvement in the health of students.

After reading the above passage, answer the following :

(i) What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Roy ?

(ii) As a student, how can you spread awareness about this issue ?

(iii) What are tranquillizers ? Give an example.

(iv) Why is use of aspartame limited to cold foods and drinks ?


On the occasion of World Health Day, Dr. Satpal organized a ‘health camp’ for the poor farmers living in a nearby village. After check-up, he was shocked to see that most of the farmers suffered from cancer due to regular exposure to pesticides and many were diabetic. They distributed free medicines to them. Dr. Satpal immediately reported the matter to the
National Human Rights Commission (NHRC). On the suggestions of NHRC, the government decided to provide medical care, financial assistance, setting up of super-speciality hospitals for treatment and prevention of the deadly disease in the affected villages all over India.

(i) Write the values shown by

(a) Dr. Satpal

(b) NHRC

(ii) What type of analgesics are chiefly used for the relief of pains of terminal cancer ?

(iii) Give an example of artificial sweetener that could have been recommended to diabetic patients


Why do we require artificial sweetening agents?


What are food preservatives?


Why is use of aspartame limited to cold foods and drinks?


What are artificial sweetening agents? Give two examples.


Name a sweetening agent used in the preparation of sweets for a diabetic patient.


Explain any two chemical methods of food preservation.


Among the following, which one acts as a food preservative?

Aspartame, Aspirin, Sodium Benzoate, Paracetamol


Why the use of alitame as an artificial sweetener is not recommended?


Which of the following are not used as food preservatives?

(i) Table salt

(ii) Sodium hydrogencarbonate

(iii) Cane sugar

(iv) Benzoic acid


What is the difference between saccharin and saccharic acid?


Name an artificial sweetener which is derivative of sucrose.


Aspartame is unstable at cooking temperature, where would you suggest aspartame to be used for sweetening?


Assertion: All chemicals added to food items are called food preservatives.

Reason: All these chemicals increase the nutritive value of the food.


Assertion: Artificial sweeteners are added to the food to control the intake of calories.

Reason: Most of the artificial sweeteners are inert and do not metabolise in the body.


Of the following properties about thiosulphate, which one is not applicable?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×