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Write the difference between the following - Non-ethical hacking and Ethical hacking - Computer Science (Python)

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Question

Write the difference between the following -

Non-ethical hacking and Ethical hacking

Distinguish Between

Solution

Non-ethical hacking:

  • A non-ethical hacker is one who tries to gain unauthorized access to computers or networks in order to steal sensitive data with the intent to damage or bring down systems.
  • They are called black hat hackers or crackers.
  • Their primary focus is on security cracking and data stealing.
  • They use their skill for illegal or malicious purposes. Such hackers try to break through system securities for identity theft, monetary gain, to bring a competitor or rival site down, to leak sensitive information, etc.

Ethical hacking:

  • Hacking, when done with positive intent, is called ethical hacking.
  • Such ethical hackers are known as white hat hackers.
  • They are specialists in exploring any vulnerability or loophole during the testing of the software. Thus, they help in improving the security of software.
  • An ethical hacker may exploit a website in order to discover its security loopholes or vulnerabilities. He then reports his findings to the website owner.
  • Ethical hacking is actually preparing the owner against any cyber attack.
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Chapter 11: Societal Impact - Exercise [Page 249]

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NCERT Computer Science [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 Societal Impact
Exercise | Q 12. c) | Page 249

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