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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth term an is given below an = if nif nananif n{1 if n=12 if n=2an-1+an-2 if n>2} - Mathematics

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Question

Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth term an is given below

an = `{{:(1,  "if n" = 1),(2,  "if n" = 2),("a"_("n" - 1) + "a"_("n" - 2),  "if n" > 2):}}` 

Sum

Solution

n = 1, a1 = 1, n = 2, a2 = 2
n = 3, an = an+1 + an-2
a3 = a3 – 1 + a3 – 2 
= a2 + a1 
= 2 + 1
= 3

n = 4, an = an+1 + an-2
a4 = a4 – 1 + a4 – 2 
= a3 + a2 
= 3 + 2
= 5

n = 5, an = an+1 + an-2
a5 = a5 – 1 + a5 – 2 
= a4 + a3 
= 5 + 3
= 8

n = 6, an = an+1 + an-2
a6 = a6 – 1 + a6 – 2 
= a5 + a4 
= 8 + 5
= 13
∴ The first six terms are 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13

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Chapter 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.2 [Page 217]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.2 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 217

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