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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetico-geometric progression, harmonic progression - Mathematics

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Question

Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetico-geometric progression, harmonic progression and none of them

`(("n" + 1)("n" + 2))/(("n" + 3)("n" + 4))`

Sum

Solution

Given nth term an = `(("n" + 1)("n" + 2))/(("n" + 3)("n" + 4))`

a1 = `((1 + 1)(1 + 2))/((1 + 3)(1 + 4))`

= `(2*3)/(4*5)`

= `6/20`

= `3/10`

a2 = `((2 + 1)(2 + 2))/((2 + 3)(2 + 4))`

= `(3*4)/(5*6)`

= `12/30`

= `2/5`

a3 = `((3 + 1)(3 + 2))/((3 + 3)(3 + 4))`

= `(4*5)/(6*7)`

= `20/42`

= `10/21`

a4 = `((4 + 1)(4 + 2))/((4 + 3)(4 + 4))`

= `(5*6)/(7*8)`

= `30/56`

= `15/28`

a5 = `((5 + 1)(5 + 2))/((5 + 3)(5 + 4))`

= `(6*7)/(8*9)`

= `42/72`

= `7/12`

a6 = `((6 + 1)(6 + 2))/((6 + 3)(6 + 4))`

= `(7*8)/(9*10)`

= `56/90`

= `28/45`

∴ The given sequece is `3/10, 2/5, 10/21, 15/28, 7/12, 28/45`.

This is neither A.P, G.P nor AGP

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Chapter 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.2 [Page 217]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.2 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 217

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