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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetico-geometric progression, harmonic - Mathematics

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Question

Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetico-geometric progression, harmonic progression and none of them

`(2"n" + 3)/(3"n" + 4)`

Sum

Solution

an = `(2"n" + 3)/(3"n" + 4)`

a1 = `(2 xx 1 + 3)/(3 xx 1 + 4) = (2 + 3)/(3 + 4) = 5/7`

a2 = `(2 xx 2 + 3)/(3 xx 2 + 4) = (4 + 3)/(6 + 4) = 7/10`

a3 = `(2 xx 3 + 3)/(3 xx 3 + 4) = (6 + 3)/(9 + 4) = 9/13`

a4 = `(2 xx 4 + 3)/(3 xx 4 + 4) = (8 + 3)/(12 + 4) = 11/16`

a5 = `(2 xx 5 + 3)/(3 xx 5 + 4) = (10 + 3)/(15 + 4) = 13/19`

a6 = `(2 xx 6 + 3)/(3 xx 6 + 4) = (12 + 3)/(18 + 4) = 15/22`

∴ The given dequence is `5/7, 7/10, 9/13, 11/6, 13/19, 15/22`, .........

This is neither A.P, G.P nor AGP.

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Chapter 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.2 [Page 217]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.2 | Q 1. (v) | Page 217

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