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History Model set 2 shaalaa.com 2021-2022 HSC Arts (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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History [Model set 2 shaalaa.com]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Arts (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date: March 2022
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Note :

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to right Indicate marks.
  3. Draw Concept maps with pens in the Answer sheet.
  4. Start New question on a new page.

[10]1
[6]1.A | Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the statement :
[1]1.A.1

In 1774, a meeting was held at ______, it was decided to oppose British colonial policies.

Philadelphia

Boston

New York

Paris

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] European Colonialism
[1]1.A.2

Raja Ram Mohan Roy wrote an English letter against the ______.

caste system

child marriage

practice of sati

segregation of women (Purdah system)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] India: Social and Religious Reforms
[1]1.A.3

The term steel curtain for the Cold War was coined by ______.

Winston Churchill

Water Lipman

Joseph Stalin

Richard Nixon

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Cold War
[1]1.A.4

The permission was given to the British East Company to trade with India by ______ of England.

Charles II

Elizabeth

George V

William

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] India and European Colonialism
[1]1.A.5

A machine called ‘Spinning Jenny’ was created by ______ in England.

James Hargreaves

Richard Arkwright

Edmund Cartwright

John Kay

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
[1]1.A.6

Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the statement.

The Pokhran where the nuclear test was conducted is in the state.

Maharashtra

Rajasthan

Gujarat

Haryana

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] India Transformed - Part 1
[4]1.B | Find the incorrect pair from every set and write the corrected ones :
[1]1.B.1

Find the incorrect pair from group ‘B’, and write the corrected ones.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
1. Cylinder or roller printing Thomas Bell
2. Steam Engine James Watt
3. Clermont steamboat Robert Fulton
4. Printing Press Macro Polo
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
[1]1.B.2

Correct and rewrite the wrong pair in group 'B' in the following set.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
I. Goa Congress President Dr. T. B. Kunha
II. Leader of the Azad Gomantak Association Francis Mascarenhas
III. Leadership of Goa Vimochak Sahayak Samiti  N. G. Gore
IV. Establishment of Hyderabad State Congress Senapati Bapat
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Decolonisation to Political Integration of India
[1]1.B.3

Find the incorrect pair from every set and write the correct one.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
Yesaji Kank Chief of Maratha infantry
Gonsalo Martez Portuguese Emissary
de Boigne Governor of Pondicherry
Henry Rivington British Officer
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Colonialism and the Marathas
[1]1.B.4

Correct the wrong pair in group ‘B’ in the following set:

‘A’ group ‘B’ group
SEATO Preventing the spread of communism in Southeast Asia
ANZUS Get protection from China
Warsaw Pact Opposition to Russia's policy
SAARC Solving the problems of South Asian nations
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Cold War
[8]2
[4]2.A | Write the name of a historical place/person/events :
[1]2.A.1

Write the name of a historical place/person/event.

Suez Canal that joined the Mediterranean and the Red Sea was built under the supervision of – ______

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] European Colonialism
[1]2.A.2

Write the name of a historical place/person/event.

During the disintegration of Soviet Russia.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Cold War
[1]2.A.3

Write the names of historical place/person/event.

Japan destroys US naval base -

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] World Wars and India
[1]2.A.4

Write the names of historical places / persons / events.

National Youth Day is celebrated on whose birthday.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] India Transformed - Part 1
[4]2.B | Choose the correct reason and complete the sentence :
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[1]2.B.1

The United Nations was established after the First World War. Reason ______.

To warn of war.

To assert his dominance over the colonies.

To establish peace in the world.

To keep America out of the war.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] World Wars and India
[1]2.B.2

The Nawab of Junagadh fled to Pakistan. Reason - ______

The people of the Sansthan protested against his decision Were erected.

The people of the Sansthan were to imprison him.

The people of the Sansthan did not trust the Nawab.

Pakistan was ready to protect the Nawab.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Decolonisation to Political Integration of India
[1]2.B.3

Complete the statement by selecting the appropriate option from the given reasons.

India accepted the membership of the World Trade Organization. Reason -

India wanted to compete in trade with other countries

India cannot stay away from the world economy

India wanted to adopt a free economy

India wanted to lead the world

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] India Transformed - Part 1
[1]2.B.4

The British wanted to gain control over Myanmar because ______.

They wanted to expand their empire.

It was very important to control the natural resources and the market in Myanmar.

They wanted to be at the forefront of the colonial competition among the European nations.

They wanted to teach a lesson to King Thibaw of Myanmar.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] European Colonialism
[13]3
[5]3.A | Observe the map and answer the questions based on it :

Observe the map and answer the questions based on it.

  1. Which were the important centers of freedom struggle of 1857, located in Pakistan?
  2. Which were the important centers of freedom struggle of 1857, located in Bangladesh?
  3. Which were the important centers of freedom struggle of 1857, located in Maharashtra?
  4. Which states were annexed by the British under the policy of Doctrine of Lapse?
  5. Mangal Pandey was posted in which cantonment?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Indian Struggle Against Colonialism
[8]3.B | Complete the concept map : (Attempt Any FOUR)
[2]3.B.1

Complete the following concept map.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] India and European Colonialism
[2]3.B.2

Complete the following lines.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Decolonisation to Political Integration of India
[2]3.B.3

Complete the concept map.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Colonialism and the Marathas
[2]3.B.4

Complete the concept map.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
[2]3.B.5

Complete the given concept picture.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] India Transformed - Part 1
[2]3.B.6

Complete the given concept map.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] India Transformed - Part 2
[15]4
[6]4.A | Write the short notes : (Attempt Aby THREE)
[2]4.A.1

Write a short note.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and Portuguese relations.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Colonialism and the Marathas
[2]4.A.2

Write a note.

SAARC Organization

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Cold War
[2]4.A.3

Write the Short note.

Berlin Conference of 1884

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] European Colonialism
[2]4.A.4

Write short note.

‘Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana’.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] India Transformed - Part 1
[2]4.A.5

Write a short note.

Operation Polo

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Decolonisation to Political Integration of India
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[9]4.B | Explain the statements with reasons : (Attempt Any THREE)
[3]4.B.1

Explain the following statement with reason.

Indian rulers found it difficult to fight the Portuguese.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] India and European Colonialism
[3]4.B.2

Explain the following statement with reason.

The end of the Second World War created an environment in which the process of decolonization gained speed.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] World : Decolonisation
[3]4.B.3

Explain the statement with reason.

The invention of printing is the gift of the renaissance period to the world.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
[3]4.B.4

Explain the following statement with reason.

The League of Nations failed.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] World Wars and India
[3]4.B.5

Explain the following statement with reasons.

The concept of gender equality given by Tarabai Shinde was way ahead of its time.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] India: Social and Religious Reforms
[9]5 | State your opinion : (Attempt Any THREE)
[3]5.A

State your opinion.

Economic nationalism & imperialism rose in Europe after Industrial Revolution.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
[3]5.B

State your opinion.

The Government of India repealed Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.11] India Transformed - Part 1
[3]5.C

State your opinion.

The Portuguese rule in Goa remained untouched till 1961.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Decolonisation to Political Integration of India
[3]5.D

State your Opinion.

Indian rulers showed a lack of foresight by giving permission to Europeans to build Factories.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] India and European Colonialism
[3]5.E

State your opinion.

Every person must take care of the tourist spot.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] India Transformed - Part 2
[10]6 | Answer the following questions in detail : (Attempt Any TWO)
[5]6.A

Explain Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's resolute policy of safeguarding Maratha sovereignty.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Colonialism and the Marathas
[5]6.B

Explain the events in the American struggle for independence.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] European Colonialism
[5]6.C

Explain the consequences of the Cold War.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.1] Cold War
[15]7 | Answer the following question with the help of given points : (Attempt Any THREE)
[5]7.A

What reforms did Raja Ram Mohan Roy insist on?

Religious

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] India: Social and Religious Reforms

What reforms did Raja Ram Mohan Roy insist on?

Social

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] India: Social and Religious Reforms
[5]7.B

Write in brief about the early struggle against the British before 1857.

Bhils

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Indian Struggle Against Colonialism

Write in brief about the early struggle against the British before 1857.

Ramoshis

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Indian Struggle Against Colonialism

Write in brief about the early struggle against the British before 1857.

Gadkaris in Kolhapur

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Indian Struggle Against Colonialism
[5]7.C

World War II -

  1. The causes of the Great War
  2. The course of the Great War
  3. Japan's entry into World War II
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] World Wars and India
[5]7.D

Explain the Decolonisation in Asia.

Maldives

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] World : Decolonisation
[5]7.E

Explain the functions of the following person.

Bhau Katdare

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] India Transformed - Part 2

Explain the functions of the following person.

Premsagar Mestri

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] India Transformed - Part 2

Explain the functions of the following person.

Rahibai Popere

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.12] India Transformed - Part 2

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