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Question
Explain the following statement with reason.
Indian rulers found it difficult to fight the Portuguese.
Explain
Give Reasons
Solution
- In the first part of the seventeenth century, an average of five ships arrived in India from Portugal every year. These ships had guns.
- The Portuguese started building ships in Daman, Vasai, and Goa. The best, most durable teak wood needed for the project was available here.
- Soldiers wearing Portuguese armor were transported from Portugal to India. The Dutch and English beat the Portuguese in naval wars in the Indian Ocean in the seventeenth century.
- Except for Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, other Indian powers lacked their own armor at the time. That made it impossible for the Indians to confront the Portuguese.
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