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Psychology Set 1 2021-2022 HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Psychology [Set 1]
Marks: 80 Maharashtra State Board
HSC Science (General)
HSC Arts (English Medium)
HSC Science (Electronics)
HSC Science (Computer Science)

Academic Year: 2021-2022
Date & Time: 24th March 2022, 3:00 pm
Duration: 3h30m
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Note:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. Answer to every question must be written on a new page.

[20]1
[5]1.A | Complete and rewrite the following statements by selecting the appropriate words given below:
[1]1.A.1

______ method has assigned the status of science to psychology.

Experimental

Survey

Case study

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[1]1.A.2

______ is an individual test of intelligence.

Army Alpha Test

Army Beta Test

Block Building Test

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[1]1.A.3

Thematic Apperception Test was developed by ______.

Rorschach

Guildford

Morgan and Murray

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[1]1.A.4

______ is known as the 'Father of classical conditioning theory of learning'.

Binet

Ivan Pavlov

Skinner

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[1]1.A.5

Complete the following Statement:

When you allow another person to exploit you, you are a victim of _____________ abuse.

physical

emotional

social

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[5]1.B

Match the words from group 'A' and 'B' appropriately :

Group A Group B
(a) Emergence of Functionalism (1) Model of emotions
(b) Behavourial analysis (2) William James
(c) Plutchik (3) Interview
(d) First aid in mental health (4) Overcome hurdles
(e) Resilience (5) Wilhelm Wundt
  (6) ALGEE action plan
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[5]1.C | Write whether the following statements are ‘True’ or ‘False’:
[1]1.C.1

Psychology is a study of mental processes.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[1]1.C.2

Bringing objects, persons or situations from the field of awareness into the center of awareness is called attention.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[1]1.C.3

You should feel guilty for standing up for yourself.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[1]1.C.4

Write whether the following statement is ‘True’ or ‘False’:

One of the major obstacles to getting help from a mental health professional is the stigma attached to mental illness.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[1]1.C.5

Write whether the following statement is ‘True’ or ‘False’:

The capacity to understand what the other person is experiencing is sympathy.

True

False

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[5]1.D | Answer the following questions in only ‘one’ sentence each:
[1]1.D.1

Answer the following in one sentence:

What is meant by an experimenter?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[1]1.D.2

Answer in one sentence.

Which hormone is secreted by thyroid gland?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[1]1.D.3

Answer in one sentence.

Who is known as for explaining learning by operant conditioning?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[1]1.D.4

Answer in one sentence.

Anxiety is derived from which Latin word?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
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[1]1.D.5

Answer the following in one sentence:

Who is the Father of Positive Psychology?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[10]2 | Answer the following questions in 25 to 30 words each (Any FIVE):
[2]2.A

Explain the following question in 25 to 30 words:

Describe in your own words the state of mindlessness.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[2]2.B

What are the disadvantages of group tests of intelligence?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[2]2.C

Answer the following question in 25 to 30 words:

Write in your own words how the mass media affects personality.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
[2]2.D

Answer the following question in 25 to 30 words:

Explain the law of proximity in perception.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[2]2.E

Explain the term facial feedback hypothesis.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[2]2.F

Answer the following question in 25 to 30 words:

Explain in your own words the importance of 'encouraging to get professional help'.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[2]2.G

Write short note on:

Methods to promote empathy.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[12]3 | Write short notes on the following topics in 50 to 60 words each (Any FOUR):
[3]3.A

Explain the types of correlation.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[3]3.B

What is meant by bipolar disorder?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[3]3.C

Write a short note on the following:

Overdependence on the Internet

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[3]3.D

Write short note on the following:

Experimental method

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[3]3.E

Describe post traumatic stress disorder.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[3]3.F

Explain the factors contributing to anxiety.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[8]4 | Write answers to the following questions based on the examples only in words (Any FOUR):
[2]4.A

Write answers to the following question based on example only in a word:

An automated robot was used to dispense medicines at the Covid Care Center. The function of this automated robot is based on which kind of intelligence?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[2]4.B

Write answers to the following question based on example only in a word:

When Vivek went to a birthday party, his friends were drinking alcohol. Though his friends insisted, Vivek flatly refused to drink alcohol. Which factor from Big Five Factor model of personality can be seen from Vivek's behaviour?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality
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[2]4.C

Write answers to the following question based on example only in a word:

The sound of firecrackers disrupted Sheetal's concentration in studies. Later she could not concentrate on studies. This is a description of which aspect of attention?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[2]4.D

Write answers to the following question based on example only in a word:

To maintain emotional well being, Sunita does embroidery. Which type of technique is used by Sunita to maintain emotional well-being?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[2]4.E

Write answers to the following question based on example only in a word:
Aruna has got into the habit of buying things online. No matter how many items she buys, she is not satisfied. What kind of addiction does Aruna have?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] First Aid in Mental Health
[2]4.F

Write answer to the following question based on example only in a word:

After her daughter died of cancer, Vasanta started a rehabilitation center for cancer patients. What is the positive thing about behavior of Vasanta?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[10]5 | Explain the following concepts in 25 to 30 words each (Any FIVE):
[2]5.A

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Survey Method

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[2]5.B

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Verbal tests of intelligence

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[2]5.C

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Span of attention

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[2]5.D

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Emotion

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[2]5.E

Explain the concept:
Phobia

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[2]5.F

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Psychological resilience

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Positive Psychology
[2]5.G

Explain the following concept in 25 to 30 words:

Tolerance – A characteristic of a rational individual

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.01] Psychology : A Scientific Discipline
[10]6 | Answer any TWO of the following questions in 80 to 100 words each with the help of the given points:
[5]6.A

Answer the following questions with the help of the given points:

Explain the stages of creative thinking.

Points:

  1. Preparation
  2. Incubation
  3. Illumination
  4. Verification
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Cognitive Processes
[5]6.B

Answer the following question with the help of the given points (in 80 to 100 words):

Explain the respond technique of anger management.

  1. Consulting family member
  2. Engage talk with the other party
  3. Active listening
  4. Speaking assertively
  5. Caging your age
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Emotions
[5]6.C

Explain the positive symptoms of schizophrenia.

  1. Hallucinations
  2. Delusions
  3. Disorganized speech
  4. Incongruent affect
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.06] Psychological Disorders
[10]7 | Answer any ONE of the following questions in 150 to 200 words:
[10]7.A

Explain with suitable examples the applications of intelligence testing in various areas.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Intelligence
[10]7.B

What is meant by personality?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality

Write information about the various tests based on the projective method of measurement of personality.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Personality

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