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Geography Official 2024-2025 SSC (English Medium) 10th Standard Board Exam Question Paper Solution

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Geography [Official]
Marks: 40 Maharashtra State Board
SSC (English Medium)

Academic Year: 2024-2025
Date & Time: 17th March 2025, 11:00 am
Duration: 2h
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Note:

  1. All questions/activities are compulsory.
  2. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
  3. For Q. No. 4(A) use supplied outline map of Brazil and tie it to your answer-book.
  4. For Q. No. 6(A) use the graph paper supplied to you and attach it to the main answer-book.
  5. Use of stencil is allowed for drawing map.
  6. Draw neat diagrams and sketches wherever necessary.
  7. Answers should be written in Black or Blue ink only. 
  8. Use of Pencil/Colour Pencil is allowed for drawing diagrams, sketches and map work.
  9. Answers written with pencil will not be considered.

[4]1 | Complete the following sentences by choosing the appropriate alternatives from those given and rewrite the sentences in your answer-book:
[1]1.1

India and Brazil have ______ type of government.

Military

Communist

Republic

Presidential

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.2

The Himalayas block the ______ winds blowing from the north.

Very cold

Very hot

Hot and dry

Humid

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.3

The economy of Brazil is mainly dependent on the ______ activities there.

Primary

Secondary

Tertiary

Quaternary

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.08] Economy and Occupations
[1]1.4

Areawise, Brazil ranks ______ in the world.

Fifth

Seventh

Sixth

Fourth

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]2
[1]2.1

Find the odd man out:

Materials to be carried for a field visit:

Questionnaire

Camera

Computer

Note-book

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2.2

Find the odd man out:

Rivers in Brazil:

Amazon

Paraguay

Uruguay

Ganga

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2.3

Find the odd man out:

Primary activities:

Agriculture

Mining

Tourism

Fishing

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2.4

Find the odd man out:

Favourable factors for concentration of settlements:

Availability of water

Unfavourable climate

Fertile land

Favourable climate

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]3 | State whether the following sentences are right or wrong (any four):
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[1]3.1

The proportion of youth in India’s population is high.

Right

Wrong

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3.2

State whether right or wrong. Rewrite the wrong sentence.

India and Brazil have the same seasons at the same time.

Right

Wrong

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Climate
[1]3.3

Manaus is a port on the confluence of Negro and the Amazon.

Right

Wrong

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3.4

The sex ratio is high in Brazil.

Right

Wrong

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3.5

Brazil is the only country in the world where both tigers and lions are found.

Right

Wrong

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[8]4
[4]4.1 | Mark the following in the outline map of Brazil supplied to you and give index (any four):

Mark the following in the outline map of Brazil. Write the names and give index.

  1. Pampas
  2. Marajo Island
  3. Capital of Brazil
  4. Pico De Neblina
  5. Parana River
  6. Maranhao State
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]4.2 | Observe the map and answer the questions given below (any four):

Observe the map and answer the questions given below:

Questions:

  1. What does the given map show?
  2. Name the Southernmost point of India.
  3. What is the East-West distance of India?
  4. Which longitude in India is called the Indian Standard Time?
  5. Name the Sea to the West of India.
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[6]5 | Give geographical reasons for the following (any two):
[3]5.1

Give the geographical reasons for the following:

Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial in nature.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.03] Physiography and Drainage [11.01] Himalayas
[3]5.2

Give geographical reasons.

Tropical cyclones occur rarely in Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.04] Climate
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[3]5.3

Give geographical reason.

Settlements are sparse in north-eastern Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.07] Human Settlements
[3]5.4

Give a geographical reason.

The waterways are not developed in Brazil.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.09] Tourism, Transport and Communication
[6]6
[6]6.1

With the help of the given statistical data, prepare a simple bar graph and answer the following questions:

India-Literacy Rate Percentage (1981 to 2016)

Year % of Literacy
1981 40.8
1991 48.2
2001 61.0
2011 69.3
2016 72.2

Questions:

  1. What does the graph indicate?
  2. What was the literacy rate in the year 1991?
  3. How much was an increase in literacy rate in the decade from 1991 to 2001?
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[6]6.2

Observe the following figure and answer the questions given below:

Questions:

  1. Which country has a higher percentage of population engaged in primary activities?
  2. In which country is the contribution of tertiary sector greater in GDP?
  3. In which country is the share of secondary activities more in the GDP?
  4. In which sector is the maximum percentage of population engaged in Brazil?
  5. How much more is Brazil's contribution in tertiary sector in GDP as compared to India?
  6. How much percentage of population is engaged in tertiary sector in India? 
Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[8]7 | Answer the following questions in detail (any two):
[4]7.1
[2]7.1.i

What is a field visit?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]7.1.ii

 What preparations should be done before going to a field visit?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]7.2

What problems did Brazil and India face after independence?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.02] Location and Extent
[4]7.3

What environmental issues are faced by Brazil and India?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [0.05] Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

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