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ISC (Arts) Class 12 - CISCE Question Bank Solutions for Economics

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Economics
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GNP(fc) = GNP(mp) - ______.

[0.19] National Income Aggregates
Chapter: [0.19] National Income Aggregates
Concept: undefined > undefined

With reference to money, which one of the following statements is correct?

[0.13] Money: Meaning and Functions
Chapter: [0.13] Money: Meaning and Functions
Concept: undefined > undefined

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Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow.

A change in the rupee-dollar exchange rate represents a change in the external value of the rupee. The value of the rupee, in terms of the dollar, has been falling continuously over a period of time. Since the rupee-dollar exchange rate is determined by the demand for and supply of dollars, it is possible that the value of the rupee will slide further if appropriate measures are not taken. The Reserve Bank of India, in charge of both the internal and external value of the rupee, has repeatedly emphasised maintaining stability in the foreign exchange market.
  1. What kind of exchange rate system is being referred to in the passage?
  2. The value of the rupee, in terms of the dollar, has been falling continuously over a period of time.” Give the economic term for this phenomenon.  
  3. How would this phenomenon affect balance of payments? 
  4. Explain the role of the Reserve Bank of India as custodian of foreign exchange. 
  5. Suggest any two measures to correct adverse balance payments.
[0.13] Money: Meaning and Functions
Chapter: [0.13] Money: Meaning and Functions
Concept: undefined > undefined

State whether the following items will be included in the estimation of National Income or not? Give a reason for your answer.

Fresh tomatoes used by a food processing company.

[0.19] National Income Aggregates
Chapter: [0.19] National Income Aggregates
Concept: undefined > undefined

Calculate GNPmp using Income method and Expenditure method from the following data:

  Items ₹ (in Crore)
(i) Private final consumption expenditure 800
(ii) Net exports 20
(iii) Rent 40
(iv) Interest 60
(v) Government final consumption expenditure 200
(vi) Profit 120
(vii) Net domestic capital formation 100
(viii) Compensation of employees 800
(ix) Net indirect taxes 100
(x) Consumption of fixed capital 20
(xi) Net factor income from abroad (−) 30
[0.19] National Income Aggregates
Chapter: [0.19] National Income Aggregates
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Discuss any four factors affecting price elasticity of demand.

[0.04] Elasticity of Demand
Chapter: [0.04] Elasticity of Demand
Concept: undefined > undefined

Answer the following question.
What is meant by production function?

[0.11] Determination of Equilibrium Price and Output Under Perfect Competition
Chapter: [0.11] Determination of Equilibrium Price and Output Under Perfect Competition
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Answer the following question.
Explain discounting bills of exchange as one of the functions of the banks.

[0.14] Banks: Commercial Bank and Central Bank
Chapter: [0.14] Banks: Commercial Bank and Central Bank
Concept: undefined > undefined

Answer the following question.
Discuss the relationship between the income of the consumer and demand for a commodity with respect to normal goods, inferior goods, and necessities.

[0.02] Demand and Law of Demand
Chapter: [0.02] Demand and Law of Demand
Concept: undefined > undefined

Answer the following question.
Draw diagrams to show the elasticity of demand when it is:
(i) Greater than one
(ii) Less than one
(iii) Unity

[0.04] Elasticity of Demand
Chapter: [0.04] Elasticity of Demand
Concept: undefined > undefined

Answer the following question.
Show with the help of diagrams, the effect on equilibrium price and quantity when:
There is a fall in the price of substitute goods.

[0.06] Market Mechanism: Equilibrium Price and Quantity in a Competitive Market
Chapter: [0.06] Market Mechanism: Equilibrium Price and Quantity in a Competitive Market
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Answer the following question.
Discuss the various components of the current account of the balance of payment.

[0.15] Balance of Payment and Exchange Rate
Chapter: [0.15] Balance of Payment and Exchange Rate
Concept: undefined > undefined

Answer the following question.
With the help of a diagram, show the circular flow of income in a two-sector model with Savings and Investment.

[0.18] National Income and Circular Flow of Income
Chapter: [0.18] National Income and Circular Flow of Income
Concept: undefined > undefined

Answer the following question.
Show with the help of diagrams, the effect on equilibrium price and quantity when:
There is a rise in the prices of inputs.

[0.06] Market Mechanism: Equilibrium Price and Quantity in a Competitive Market
Chapter: [0.06] Market Mechanism: Equilibrium Price and Quantity in a Competitive Market
Concept: undefined > undefined

Explain any four exceptions to the law of supply

[0.05] Supply: Law of Supply and Price Elasticity of Supply
Chapter: [0.05] Supply: Law of Supply and Price Elasticity of Supply
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Medium of exchange and measure of value is ______.

[0.13] Money: Meaning and Functions
Chapter: [0.13] Money: Meaning and Functions
Concept: undefined > undefined

Briefly explain two reasons for the adverse Balance of Payments in any economy.

[0.15] Balance of Payment and Exchange Rate
Chapter: [0.15] Balance of Payment and Exchange Rate
Concept: undefined > undefined

Draw a well labelled diagram of two sector model of a circular flow of income including the financial sector.

[0.18] National Income and Circular Flow of Income
Chapter: [0.18] National Income and Circular Flow of Income
Concept: undefined > undefined

The figure given below shows the relation between the quantity demanded for the good X and the price of the good Z. What type of goods are X and Z?

[0.02] Demand and Law of Demand
Chapter: [0.02] Demand and Law of Demand
Concept: undefined > undefined

Rate of interest on savings account is more than that on recurring account.

[0.06] Market Mechanism: Equilibrium Price and Quantity in a Competitive Market
Chapter: [0.06] Market Mechanism: Equilibrium Price and Quantity in a Competitive Market
Concept: undefined > undefined
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