Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus - Free PDF Download
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Syllabus 2025-26 Class 6: The Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for the examination year 2025-26 has been released by the Tamil Nadu Board, Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education. The board will hold the final examination at the end of the year following the annual assessment scheme, which has led to the release of the syllabus. The 2025-26 Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Board Exam will entirely be based on the most recent syllabus. Therefore, students must thoroughly understand the new Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education syllabus to prepare for their annual exam properly.
The detailed Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for 2025-26 is below.
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Revised Syllabus
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science and their Unit wise marks distribution
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Course Structure 2025-26 With Marking Scheme
# | Unit/Topic | Weightage |
---|---|---|
I | History - Term 1 | |
1.1 | What is History? | |
1.2 | Human Evolution | |
1.3 | Indus Civilisation | |
1.4 | Ancient Cities of Tamilagam | |
II | Geography - Term 1 | |
2.1 | The Universe and Solar System | |
2.2 | Land and Oceans | |
III | Civics - Term 1 | |
3.1 | Understanding Diversity | |
3.2 | Achieving Equality | |
IV | History - Term 2 | |
4.1 | Vedic Culture in North India and Megalithic Culture in South India | |
4.2 | Great Thinkers and New Faiths | |
4.3 | From Chiefdoms to Empires | |
V | Geography - Term 2 | |
5.1 | Resources | |
VI | Civics - Term 2 | |
6.1 | National Symbols | |
6.2 | The Constitution of India | |
VII | Economics - Term 2 | |
7.1 | Economics - An Introduction | |
VIII | History - Term 3 | |
8.1 | Society and Culture in Ancient Tamizhagam: The Sangam Age | |
8.2 | The Post-mauryan India | |
8.3 | The Age of Empires: Guptas and Vardhanas | |
8.4 | South Indian Kingdoms | |
IX | Geography - Term 3 | |
9.1 | Asia and Europe | |
9.2 | Globe | |
9.3 | Understanding Disaster | |
X | Civics - Term 3 | |
10.1 | Democracy | |
10.2 | Local Bodies – Rural and Urban | |
10.3 | Road Safety | |
Total | - |
Advertisements
Advertisements
Advertisements
Syllabus
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 1: History - Term 1
- History : a Science that Tells Us About Events in the Past
- Understanding Lifestyle of Pre-historic Man
- Sources of History
- Importance of History and Historical Researches
- A Mighty Emperor Ashoka: Sarnath Pillar and Sanchi Stupa.
- Archaeology
- Anthropology
- Stages of Human Evolution
- Australopithecus
- Homohabilis
- Homoerectus
- Peking
- Heidelbergs
- Neanderthal
- Homo Sapiens
- Cro-magnons
- Lifestyle, Art and Social Life of Pre-historic Man
- Hunting and Food Gathering
- Art of Flaking
- Stone Tools and Weapons
- Invention of the Wheel
- Pot Making
- Ancient Rock Paintings
- Agriculture
- Ancient Civilisations
- Harappa Civilisations
- Discovery of a lost city – Harappa
- Sites in Indian borders
- Indus Civilisation
- Planned Towns
- Agriculture and Animal Domestication
- Pottery
- Metal Tools and Weapons
- Textiles and Ornaments
- Trade and Exchange
- Weights and Measures
- Seals, Sealings and Scripts
- Arts and Amusement
- Religion
- Original Inhabitants and their Culture
- Decline of Indus Culture
- Reasons for Decline of the Harappan Civilization
- Towns of Ancient Tamilagam
- Poompuhar
- Madurai
- Kanchi
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 2: Geography - Term 1
- The Universe
- Galaxy and Its Types
- Galaxy
- Types of Galaxy
- The Solar System
- Other Heavenly Bodies of the Solar System
- Satellites
- Asteroids
- Dwarf planets
- Comet
- A meteor
- Planet
- Lithosphere
- Structure of Lithosphere
- Atmosphere and Its Layers
- Atmosphere
- Layers of Atmosphere
- The Role of Atmosphere In Climate Control
- Hydrosphere
- Biosphere: The Domain of Life
- Pangea: Theory and Facts About Supercontinent
- Classification of Landforms
- First Order Landforms
- Continents
- Oceans
- Second Order Landforms
- Mountains
- Plateaus
- Plains
- Third Order Landforms
- Valleys
- Beaches
- Sand dunes
- First Order Landforms
- Oceans
- Pacific Ocean
- Atlantic Ocean
- Indian Ocean
- Arctic Ocean
- Southern Ocean
Characteristics and Importance
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 3: Civics - Term 1
- Concept of Diversity
- Diversity in India
- Land Forms and Lifestyle Diversity
- Social Diversity
- Interdependence and Co-existence
- Family and Society
- Religious Diversity
- Linguistic Diversity
- Cultural Diversity
- Popular Dances and Music of India
- Unity in Diversity
- Difference and Prejudice
- Causes for Prejudice
- Stereotypes
- Inequality and Discrimination
- Caste Discrimination
- Gender Discrimination
- Religious Discrimination
- Socio-Economic Inequality
- Remedial Measures for Abolishing Inequality and Discrimination
- Constitution of India and Equality
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 4: History - Term 2
- Vedic Age
- Aryans
- Aryans and their Home in India
- Sources Vedic Literature
- Shrutis
- Smritis
- Archaeological Sources
- Vedic Culture
- Polity and Society
- King
- Social Organization
- Status of women
- Economic Life
- Religion
- Education
- Age – based Ashramas
- Contemporary Culture in South India and Tamil Nadu
- Megalithic / Iron Age in Tamilnadu
- Adichanallur - Thoothukudi District
- Keezhadi – Sivagangai District
- Porunthal – Dindigul District
- Paiyampalli – Vellore District
- Kodumanal – Erode District
- Intellectual Awakening
- Literary sources
- Causes for the Rise of Intellectual Awakening and the Birth of Buddhism and Jainism
- Jainism
- Origin of Jainism
- Vardhaman Mahavir (599 BCE to 527 BCE)
- Unique Teachings of Jainism
- Tri-ratna - Samyak Darshan, Samyak Jnan, Samyak Charitra or Three Jewels
- Jain Code of Conduct
- Digambaras and Svetambaras
- Reasons for the Spread of Jainism
- The Pancha Mahavratas - Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya, Aparigraha, Brahmacharya.
- Influence of Jainism and Buddhism in Tamil Nadu
- Buddhism
- Gautama Buddha
- Four Great Sights
- Enlightenment
- Buddha’s Four Noble Truths
- Eight Fold Path
- Teachings of Buddha
- The Wheel of life
- Causes for the Spread of Buddhism
- Jainism and Buddhism- Similarities and Dissimilarities
- Jataka Story
- Confucius (Kung Fu Tse) and Zoroaster
- Importance of Sixth Century
- Role of iron in a changing society
- Gana - Sanghas and Kingdoms
- Janapadas
- Mahajanapadas
- Sixteen Mahajanapadas
- Magadha Empire
- Causes for the Rise of Magadha
- Dynasties of Ancient Magadha: The Haryanka dynasty, The Shishunaga dynasty, The Nanda dynasty, and The Maurya dynasty
- Mauryan Empire – India’s First Empire
- Mauryan Empire
- Mauryan Kings: Chandragupta Maurya, Bindusara, Ashoka.
- Ashoka's Dhamma, and Edicts
- Mauryan Administration
- Administration: Centralized administration, Military Administration, and Municipal Administration.
- Currency
- Trade and Urbanization
- Mauryan Art and Architecture
- Stupas
- Monolithic Pillar – Sarnath
- Reasons for the Decline of the Mauryan Empire
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 5: Geography - Term 2
- Meaning of Resources
- Commercial resources
- Non-commercial resources
- Types of Resources
- Man-made Resources
- Human Resources
- Natural Resources
- Introduction
- Proportion of Land and Water on Earth
- Causes of Depletion of Natural Resources
- Impact of Depletion of Natural Resources
- Steps to Prevent Depletion of Resources
- Classification of Natural Resources
- On the basis of Origin: Biotic resources and Abiotic resources
- On the basis of renewability: Renewable resources and Non-renewable resources
- On the basis of Development
- On the basis of Exhaustibility
- On the basis of Distribution
- On the basis of Ownership
- Resource Planning and Management
- Conservation of Resources
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 6: Civics - Term 2
- Natural National Symbols
- Banyan tree-1950
- Peacock-1963
- River Ganges-2008
- River Dolphin-2010
- King cobraOphiophagus hannah
- Lotus-1950
- Tiger-1973
- Elephant-2010
- Mango - 1950
- Lactobacillus-2012
- Other Symbols of Our Country
- National flag
- National Emblem
- National Anthem
- National song
- National pledge
- National Micro organism
- Currency of India- (INR) `
- National Calender
- National Holidays
- The Indian Constitution
- Background to the Making of the Constitution
- Salient Features of Indian Constitution
- Fundamental Rights in India
- Right to Equality
- Right to Freedom
- Right against Exploitation
- Right to Freedom of Conscience and Religion
- Cultural and Educational Rights
- Right to Constitutional Remedies
- Fundamental Duties
- Introduction
- List of Fundamental Duties
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 7: Economics - Term 2
- Evolution of Buying and Selling of Goods
- Sandhai
- Consumer Goods
- Barter system
- Money
- Savings
- Primary Occupations
- Secondary Occupations
- Tertiary Occupations
- Rural Life and Society
- Villages
- Farmers or Cultivators
- Urban Life and Society
- Importances of Urban Cities
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 8: History - Term 3
- The Sangam Age
- Sources of Sangam Age
- Cheras
- The Cholas
- Pandyas
- Minor Chieftains – Ay, Velir and Kizhar
- Sangam Polity
- Kingship
- The Court
- Army
- Law and Justice
- Local Administration
- Important Towns
- Sangam Society
- Status of Women
- Religious Beliefs and Social Divisions
- Dress and Ornaments
- Arts
- Occupation
- Festivals and Entertainments
- Trade
- Kalabhras
- Archaeological Sources of Post-mauryan Empire
- Sungas
- Importance of the Sunga Period
- Kanvas
- The Kanva rulers: Vasudeva, Bhumi Mitra, Narayana, and Susarman
- Satavahanas
- Contributions of Satavahanas: Literature & Art and Architecture
- Indo-greeks and Indo-parthians
- Rulers of Indo Greeks: Demetrius I and Menander
- Contributions of Indo-Greeks: Coinage and Sculpture
- Rulers of Indo-Parthians (Pahlavas)
- Contribution of Kadphises I
- Contribution of Kadphises II
- Sakas
- Kushanas
- The Kushana Kings: Kanishka, Conquests, Religious Policy, and Art and Literature
- Sources: the History of the Gupta Empire
- The Gupta Dynasty
- Foundation of the Gupta Dynasty: Chandragupta I (319–335 AD(CE)), Samudragupta (335–380 AD(CE)), and Chandragupta II (380 - 415AD(CE))
- Consolidation of Gupta Dynasty
- Gupta Polity, Society and Economy of Gupta Empire
- Gupta Polity
- Land and Peasants
- Trade and Commerce
- Metallurgy
- Society
- Slavery
- Religion
- Art and Architecture
- Literature
- Mathematics, Astronomy and Medicine
- The Vardhana Dynasty
- Conquest of Harshavardhana
- Administration
- Religious Policy
- Art and Literature
- South Indian Kingdoms
- Pallavas
- Sources of Pallava
- Pallava Genealogy
- Pallava’s Contribution to Architecture
- Mahendra Style
- Mamalla Style
- Rajasimha Style
- Nandivarma Style
- Society and Culture
- Education and Literature
- Pallava Art
- Chalukyas
- Sources of Chalukyas
- The Chalukyas of Vatapi
- Western Chalukyas of Kalyani
- Contributions to Art and Architecture
- Rashtrakutas
- Rashtrakuta Kings
- Contribution of Rashtrakutas: Literature, Art and architecture, Kailasanatha Temple, Elephanta Island, and Pattadakal
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 9: Geography - Term 3
- Continent Asia
- Location and Area
- Boundaries
- Political Divisions
- Asia Physiography
- The Northern lowlands
- The Central highlands
- The Southern Plateaus
- The Great Plains
- The Island Groups
- Drainage of Asia
- Major Rivers of Asia
- Asia: Climate
- Factors affecting Climate of Asia
- Types of Climate:
Tundra
Temperate
Tropical
Desert
Equatorial.
- Asia: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
- Tundra, Taiga, Tropical Deciduous, Thorny, Equatorial
- Resource Base and Economic Activities of Asia
- Mineral Resources
- Agriculture
- Fishing
- Industrial Regions
- Trasport
- Roadways
- Railways
- Waterways
- Cultural Mosaic of Asia
- Population
- Religion & Language
- Art and Architecture
- Food
- Dance and Music
- Festivals
- Land of contrasts
- Continent: Europe
- Location and Area
- Boundaries
- Political Divisions
- Climate
- Natural Vegetation
- Drainage
- Physical Divisions of Europe
- The North Western Highlands
- The Central Plateaus/High land
- The Alpine Mountain system
- The North European plains
- Resources Base and Economic Activities of Europe
- Industries
- Cultural Mosaic of Europe
- Religion & Language
- Art and Architecture
- Food and Festivals
- Comparison of Asia and Europe
- Direction
- Globe
- Concept of Latitudes
- Latitudes
- Northern Hemisphere
- Southern Hemisphere
- Important lines of latitude: Torrid Zone, Temperate Zone and Frigid Zone.
- Concept of Longitudes
- Eastern Hemisphere
- Western Hemisphere
- Greenwich Meridian: Significant Lines of Longitude
- International Date Line
- International date line
- The importance of IDL
- Earth Grid (Geographic Grid)
- Longitude and Time
- Local Time
- Standard Time
- Indian Standard Time
- Time Zones
- Introduction of Disaster
- Hazard Mitigation
- Warning System in India
- Disaster Management in India
- State Disaster Management plan
- General Survival Techniques
- Types of Disasters
- Man-made Disasters
- Fire
- Destruction of buildings
- Accidents in industries
- Accidents in Transport
- Terrorism
- Stampede
- Natural Disaster
- Earthquake
- Volcanoes
- Tsunami
- Cyclones
- Floods
- Landslide
- Avalanche
- Thunder and lightning
- Man-made Disasters
- Tsunami
- Introduction
- Causes of Effects
- Prevention and Safety
- Flood
- Introduction
- Causes of Flood
- Effects of Floods
- Prevention of Flood
- Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)
- Forecasting and Early Warning
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Class 6 Social Science Syllabus for Chapter 10: Civics - Term 3
- Democracy
- Types of Democracy
- Direct Democracy
- Representative Democracy
- Democratic Decision Making
- Aims of Democracy
- World Democracy
- Corporation
- Corporations are there in Tamil Nadu
- Head of the Corporation
- Duties of Corporation
- Source of income to the Corporation
- Panchayati Raj System
- Special features of Panchayat Raj
- Functions of the village Panchayat: Obligatory Functions and Discretionary Functions
- Revenue of the Village Panchayat
- Municipal Corporations
- The Committees of the Corporation
- Administration of the Corporation
- Functions of the City Municipal Corporation
- Revenue of the City Municipal Corporation
- Panchayat Union
- District Panchayat
- Gram Sabha
- Gram Panchayat
- Nyaya Panchayat
- Participation of Women in Local Bodies
- Local Body Election
- Road Safety
- Types of Traffic Signs
- Mandatory road signs
- Cautionary road signs
- Informatory road signs
- Know Your Traffic Signals
- Cross Roads and Pedestrian Crossing
- Always use pavements
- Do's and Don’ts
- Staying Safe on a Bicycle
- Do's and Don’ts
- Staying Safe in School Transportation
- Do's and Don’ts
- Staying Safe as Pillion Rider/Co-passengers
- Play at Safe Places