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Chapters
1: India — Location
Unit 2 : Physiography
2: Structure and Physiography
3: Drainage System
Unit 3 : Climate, Vegetation and Soil
▶ 4: Climate
5: Natural Vegetation
6: Soils
Unit 4 : Natural Hazards and Disasters: Causes, Consequences and Management
7: Natural Hazards and Disasters
![NCERT solutions for Geography - India: Physical Environment [English] chapter 4 - Climate - Shaalaa.com](/images/geography-india-physical-environment-english_6:166eec5ec1e24c70853364b9d0984b62.jpg "NCERT solutions for Geography - India: Physical Environment [English] chapter 4 - Climate")
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Solutions for Chapter 4: Climate
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 4 of CBSE NCERT for Geography - India: Physical Environment [English].
NCERT solutions for Geography - India: Physical Environment [English] 4 Climate Exercises [Pages 55 - 56]
Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.
What causes rainfall in the coastal areas of Tamil Nadu at the beginning of winters?
South-West monsoon
Temperate cyclones
North-Eastern monsoon
Local air circulation
What is the proportion of the area of India which receives annual rainfall less than 75 cm?
Half
One-third
Two-third
Three-fourth
Which one of the following is not a fact regarding South India?
The diurnal range of temperature is less here.
The annual range of temperature is less here.
Temperatures here are high throughout the year
Extreme climatic conditions are found here.
Which one of the following phenomenon happens when the sun shines vertically over the Tropic of Capricorn in the southern hemisphere?
High pressure develops over North-western India due to low temperatures.
Low pressure develops over North-western India due to high temperatures.
No changes in temperature and pressure occur in north-western India.
‘Loo’ blows in North-western India.
In which of the following states in India do we find the ‘As’ type of climate as per Koeppen’s classification?
In Kerala and coastal Karnataka
In Andaman and Nicobar Islands
On Coromandel coast
In Assam and Arunachal Pradesh
Answer the following questions in about 30 words.
What are the three important factors which influence the mechanism of Indian weather?
What is the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone?
What is meant by ‘bursting of monsoon’?
Name the place of India which gets the highest rainfall.
Define ‘climatic region’? What are the bases of Koeppen’s classification?
Which type(s) of cyclones cause rainfall in north-western India during winter? Where do they originate?
Answer the following questions in not more than 125 words.
Notwithstanding the broad climatic unity, the climate of India has many regional variations. Elaborate on this statement giving suitable examples.
How many distinct seasons are found in India as per the Indian Meteorological Department?
Discuss the weather conditions associated with any one season in detail.
NCERT solutions for Geography - India: Physical Environment [English] 4 Climate Project/Activity [Page 56]
On the outline map of India, show the following:
- Areas of winter rain
- Wind direction during the summer season
- Areas having variability of rainfall over 50 percent
- Areas having less than 15°C temperature in January
- Isohyte of 100 cm
Solutions for 4: Climate
NCERT solutions for Geography - India: Physical Environment [English] chapter 4 - Climate
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Concepts covered in Geography - India: Physical Environment [English] chapter 4 Climate are Introduction to Climate, Unity and Diversity in the Monsoon Climate, The Nature of Indian Monsoon, The Rhythm of Seasons, The Cold Weather Season, The Hot Weather Season, The Southwest Monsoon Season, Season of Retreating Monsoon, Traditional Indian Seasons, Global Warming, Factors Affecting the Indian Climate.
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