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Chapters
▶ 2: Elements of a Map
3: Major Landforms of the Earth
4: Major Water Bodies
5: Types of Agriculture
6: Major Crops
7: Minerals and Ores Exercises
8: North America: Location, Area, Political and Physical Features
9: North America: Climate, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife; Mineral and Power Resources
10: South America: Location, Area, Political and Physical Features
11: South America: Climate, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife; Mineral and Power Resources
![Oxford University Press solutions for Voyage Geography [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Elements of a Map - Shaalaa.com](/images/voyage-geography-english-class-6_6:095a8c00096845b1b8d5a92e89bd5fd3.jpg "Oxford University Press solutions for Voyage Geography [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Elements of a Map")
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Solutions for Chapter 2: Elements of a Map
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2 of CISCE Oxford University Press for Voyage Geography [English] Class 6.
Oxford University Press solutions for Voyage Geography [English] Class 6 2 Elements of a Map Exercise
Choose the correct answer
This is not one of the five basic elements of a map
a title
a north line
conventional symbols
a twine
Choose the correct answer
This is one of the intermediate directions.
north
south
north-east
east
Choose the correct answer
Places lying halfway between south and south-west will have a
south direction
west direction
south-south-west direction
west-south-west direction
Choose the correct answer
This is the ratio of the distance between two places on a map to the actual distance between the same two places on the ground.
scale
plan
symbol
sketch
Choose the correct answer
The numerator of a representative fraction is always
1
2
0
100
Answer the following question in brief.
What are the cardinal directions?
Answer the following question in brief.
What is meant by the scale of a map?
Answer the following question in brief.
Which three ways are used to represent the scale of a map?
Answer the following question in brief.
Convert the statement 1 cm = 100 km into an R.F. scale.
Answer the following question in brief.
What method would you use to measure the length of a river?
Answer the following question in brief.
What is a legend or key?
Answer the following question in brief.
What are conventional signs and symbols?
Answer the following question in brief.
Name the features that are shown in blue, green, and brown colours on a map.
Answer the following question in brief.
Name the line of latitude that divides the earth into the northern and southern hemispheres.
Answer the following question in brief.
What are the latitudinal and longitudinal extents of India? Use your atlas to find the answer.
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
What are the five different elements of a map? Explain to them briefly?
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
Explain the functions of the north line and legend on a map.
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
What is the difference between the cardinal directions and the intermediate directions? Draw a diagram to the intermediate directions.
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
Describe any two ways of representing a map scale.
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
Why is the key or legend an important element of a map?
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
Explain why colours are used in maps?
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
What are the lines of latitude? Give examples?
Answer the following question in one or two paragraphs.
What is the grid system ? Why is it important?
Look closely at the political map of India in your atlas and make a note of your observations and calculations in your notebook.
What is the scale of the map?
Look closely at the political map of India in your atlas and make a note of your observations and calculations in your notebook.
Calculate the N-S and E-W extents of India.
Look closely at the political map of India in your atlas and make a note of your observations and calculations in your notebook.
Using the scale, calculate the distance between Delhi and Kolkata, Chennai and Thiruvananthapuram, and Mumbai and Panaji in kilometers.
Complete the following chart
| Distance on | Distance | Scale |
| the map | on ground | |
| Example: 5 cm | 25 km | 1 cm = 5 km |
| 10 cm | 100 km | ___________ |
| 2 cm | ___________m | 1 cm = 30 km |
| ___________ | 49 m | 1 cm = 7 m |
| 6 cm | 60,000 km | __________ |
Practical work.
Draw a linear scale to show two men standing 30 m apart. Use the scale 1 cm = 3m.
Practical work.
A rectangular plot of length 200 m and width 125 m was bought by a businessman to set up a cosmetic factory. Draw this plot reduced to size using the scale 1cm = 25m. Show your work in class.
Picture study
Study the diagram alongside and fill in the blanks with appropriate directions:
Example: A lies to the north-west of B.
1. T lies to the – of U.
2. P lies to the – of 0.
3. 0 lies to the – of P.
4. Y lies to the – of X.
5. U lies to the – of T.
Complete the following table with the help of the list of conventional signs and symbols given in this chapter
| Symbols | Features | |
| 1. | PO | _________ |
| 2. | ________ | metalled road |
| 3. | PS | _________ |
| 4. | RF | _________ |
| 5. | _________ | international boundary |
| 6. | _________ | river |
Oxford University Press solutions for Voyage Geography [English] Class 6 2 Elements of a Map Let's do something
Find latitudes and longitudes:
You will need an atlas. Turn to the index pages and find the latitudes and longitudes of these Indian cities.
| Place | Latitude | Longitude |
| i. Delhi | __________ | _________ |
| ii. Kolkata | _________ | _________ |
| iii. Mumbai | _________ | _________ |
| iv. Chennai | _________ | _________ |
| v. Bengaluru | _________ | _________ |
| vi. Srinagar | _________ | _________ |
Make a clay globe in your art class and mark the major latitudes and longitudes using the following colours. Blue, green, and brown.
Solutions for 2: Elements of a Map
Oxford University Press solutions for Voyage Geography [English] Class 6 chapter 2 - Elements of a Map
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Concepts covered in Voyage Geography [English] Class 6 chapter 2 Elements of a Map are Types of Maps Based on Scale, Scale Meaning and Uses, Symbols, Direction: Eight Cardinal Points, The Role of Standard Signs and Symbols in Map Interpretation.
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