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Chapters
2: European Colonialism
3: India and European Colonialism
4: Colonialism and the Marathas
5: India: Social and Religious Reforms
6: Indian Struggle against Colonialism
7: Decolonisation to Political Integration of India
8: World Wars and India
9: World : Decolonisation
10: Cold War
11: India Transformed - Part 1
12: India Transformed - Part 2
![SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1 - Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science - Shaalaa.com](/images/history-english-12-standard-hsc_6:5f2b1b2038084cf381bfa42c826a928c.jpg "SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1 - Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science")
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Solutions for Chapter 1: Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 1 of Maharashtra State Board SCERT Maharashtra for History [English] 12 Standard HSC.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science MCQ
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the statement.
Industrial Revolution first began in ______.
America
England
France
Germany
The Italian traveler, ______, introduced China and other Asian countries to Europe.
Ibn Batuta
Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Marco Polo
In 1609, ______ prepared a more sophisticated telescope, which enabled the further research in the field of astronomy.
Kepler
John Kay
Galileo
Copernicus
With the support of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabel of Spain, ______ set sail in search of India.
Columbus
Vasco da Gama
Mungo Park
Bartholomew Dias
Vasco da Gama landed at the Indian port of ______ in 1498.
Madras
Kanyakumari
Calicut [Kozikode]
Kochin
A machine called ‘Spinning Jenny’ was created by ______ in England.
James Hargreaves
Richard Arkwright
Edmund Cartwright
John Kay
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Find the incorrect pair
Find the incorrect pair from group 'B', and write the corrected ones.
Group 'A'
Group 'B'
John Kay Flying shuttle Group 'A'
Group 'B'
Samuel Crompton Cotton gin Group 'A'
Group 'B'
Edmund Cartwright Power loom Group 'A'
Group 'B'
James Watt
Steam engine
Find the incorrect pair from group ‘B’, and write the corrected ones.
| Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ |
| 1. Cylinder or roller printing | Thomas Bell |
| 2. Steam Engine | James Watt |
| 3. Clermont steamboat | Robert Fulton |
| 4. Printing Press | Macro Polo |
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Write the Names of Historical places
Write the name of a historical place/person/event:
A scientist who told the world that the center of our planetary system is the 'Sun' and not the 'Earth' - ______
Write the name of a historical place/person/event:
The treatise was written by Varahmihir - ______
Write the Name of the Historical place/person/event.
The highest authority of the Catholic church - ______
Write the Name of the Historical place/person/event.
Epics by Homer - ______
Write the Name of the Historical place/person/event.
First Viceroy of Portuguese - ______
Write the Name of the Historical place/person/event.
The first attempt of the circumnavigation of the Africa continent - ______
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Complete the sentence
Choose the correct reason and complete the sentence
Portuguese started the trade of slaves from Africa because – ______
They wished to propagate Christianity in the African continent.
African people had the more physical strength to be employed as labour.
Cheap human labour was the need of Europeans.
They wanted to rehabilitate Africans in the continent of America.
The invention of printing has been the outstanding gift of the renaissance period because - ______
It provided job opportunities for many.
Literary sources were now available.
It boosted the trade.
New avenues opened to extend varied information and knowledge to common people.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Map
Observe the map and answer the questions based on it.
- What is the southern tip of the African continent known as?
- In which Indian port did Vasco-da-Gama land?
- Name the traveler who attempted to circumnavigate the world with the help of a map.
- Write the name of anyone traveler to travel in the direction of America.
- What is this map related to?/ Which information do we get with the help of this map?
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Complete the concept map
Complete the following table –
| Discoveries | Discoverer |
| ______ | Abel Janszonn Tasman |
| Discovery of ‘Madeira’ and ‘Azores’ | ______ |
| ______ | Mungo Park |
| Discovered the delta region of ‘Amazon’ | ______ |
Complete the concept map.
Complete the concept map.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Write short notes
Write a short Note:
European Crusades
Write a short Note:
Metallurgy in Europe
Write a short note.
Economic Nationalism
Write short notes.
Consequences of the Industrial Revolution
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Explain the statement with reasons
Explain the statement with reason.
The crusades were supported by the European rulers and rich traders.
Explain the statement with reason.
The Industrial Revolution first began in England.
Explain the statement with reason.
The invention of printing is the gift of the renaissance period to the world.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science State your opinion
State your opinion.
Industrial Revolution left impacts on India as well.
State your opinion.
Economic nationalism & imperialism rose in Europe after Industrial Revolution.
State your opinion
The European renaissance is supposed to have reached its zenith in the 15th -16th centuries.
State your opinion:
The European natural scientists of the 17th century laid the foundations of modern science.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Answer in detail
Answer the following questions in detail.
Crusades in Europe:
Effects of crusades
Write information about the industrial revolution that took place in the textile industry.
Give detailed information of inventors and scientific inventions during the renaissance period.
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science Answer the following question
Answer the following question with the help of given points.
Write the information about the Geographical discovery and explorer.
Macro Polo
Write the information about the Geographical discovery and explorer.
Henry the Navigator
Write the information about the Geographical discovery and explorer.
Bartholomew Dias
Write the information about the various invention during the renaissance period.
Metallurgy
Write the information about the various invention during the renaissance period.
Use of Machines
Write the information about the various invention during the renaissance period.
Textile Industry
Solutions for 1: Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for History [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1 - Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science
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Concepts covered in History [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1 Renaissance in Europe and Development of Science are European Crusades and Its Farreaching Consequences, Renaissance Period in Europe, Development of Science, Scientific Inventions in Various Fields, Geographic Discoveries and Explorers, The Industrial Revolution, Economic Nationalism.
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