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A Boiler is in the Form of a Cylinder 2 M Long with Hemispherical Ends Each of 2 Metre Diameter. Find the Volume of the Boiler. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A boiler is in the form of a cylinder 2 m long with hemispherical ends each of 2 metre diameter. Find the volume of the boiler.

उत्तर

Given that:

Height of the cylinder h = 2 m

Radius of the cylinder and hemisphere are same and is given by

`r=d/2=2/2=1 m`

The volume of the cylinder is cylinder is

`V_1=pir^2h`

`=22/7xx1^2xx2`

`=22/7xx2 m^3`

There are two hemispheres at each ends of the cylinder, therefore the volume of the two hemispheres is

`V_2=2/3pir^3+2/3pir^3`

`=4/3xx22/7xx1^3`

`=22/7xx4/3m^2`

Therefore, the total volume of the boiler is given by

V = V1 + V2

`=(22/7xx2+22/7xx4/3) m^3`

`=22/7xx10/3m^3`

`=220/21 m^3`

Hence the volume of the boiler is `V =220/21 m^3`

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अध्याय 14: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 14.2 [पृष्ठ ६१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.2 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ६१

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