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A Cone, a Hemisphere and a Cylinder Stand on Equal Bases and Have the Same Height. Show that Their Volumes Are in the Ratio 1 : 2 : 3. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder stand on equal bases and have the same height. Show that their volumes are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3.

उत्तर

Given that,
A cone, hemisphere and a cylinder stand one equal bases and have the same weight
We know that

`V_"cone ": V_"hemispere" : V_"cylinder"`

⇒ `1/3πr^2h:2/3πr^3:πr^2h`

Multiplying by 3

⇒ ` π r^2 h : 2πr^3 : 3πr^2h`or

`πr^3 : 2πr^3 : 3πr^3 [∴ r=h ∵ r^2 h = r^3]`

Or 1:2:3 

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अध्याय 21: Surface Areas and Volume of a Sphere - Exercise 21.2 [पृष्ठ २१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 9
अध्याय 21 Surface Areas and Volume of a Sphere
Exercise 21.2 | Q 30 | पृष्ठ २१

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