Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A sound wave in a certain fluid medium is reflected at an obstacle to form a standing wave. The distance between two successive nodes is 3.75 cm. If the velocity of sound is 1500 m/s, find the frequency.
उत्तर
Distance between two successive nodes
`(λ/2)` = 3.75 cm = 3.75 × 10−2 m, v = 1500 m/s
n = `v/λ`
As `λ/2` = 3.75 × 10−2 m
∴ λ = 7.5 × 10−2 m
From formula,
∴ n = `1500/(7.5xx10^-2)`
∴ n = 200 × 102
∴ n = 20 × 103
∴ n = 20 kHz
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in brief:
What are harmonics and overtones?
A pipe closed at one end can produce overtones at frequencies 640 Hz, 896 Hz, and 1152 Hz. Calculate the fundamental frequency.
A pipe open at both the ends has a fundamental frequency of 600 Hz. The first overtone of a pipe closed at one end has the same frequency as the first overtone of the open pipe. How long are the two pipes?
(Given: v = 330 m/s)
A string 1m long is fixed at one end. The other end is moved up and down with frequency of 15 Hz. Due to this, a stationary wave with four complete loops gets produced on the string. Find the speed of the progressive wave which produces the stationary wave.
[Hint: Remember that the moving end is an antinode.]
A violin string vibrates with fundamental frequency of 440Hz. What are the frequencies of the first and second overtones?
What are harmonics?
The equation of simple harmonic progressive wave is, y = sin π/2 (4t/0.025 – x/0.25). Where all quantities are in the S.I. system. Find the amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and velocity of the wave.
An open organ pipe and a closed organ pipe have the frequency of their first overtone identical. The ratio of length of open pipe to that of closed pipe is ______.
The fundamental frequency of a closed pipe is 400 Hz. If `1/3`rd pipe !s tilled with water, then the 3 frequency of 2nd harmonic of the pipe will be (neglect and correction).
Two open pipes of different lengths and same diameter in which the air column vibrates with fundamental frequencies 'n1', and 'n2' respectively. When both pipes are joined to form a single pipe, its fundamental frequency will be ______.
In a fundamental mode the time required for the sound wave to reach upto the closed end of a pipe filled with air is 't' second. The frequency of vibration of air column is ________.
A thin wire of 99 cm is fixed at both ends as shown in figure. The wire is kept under a tension and is divided into three segments of lengths l1, l2, and l3 as shown in figure. When the wire is made to vibrate respectively with their fundamental frequencies in the ratio 1:2:3. Then the lengths l1, l2, and l3 of the segments respectively are (in cm).
A uniform rope of mass 6 kg hangs vertically from a rigid support. A block of mass 2 kg is attached to the free end of the rope. A transverse pulse of wavelength 0.06 m is produced at the lower end of the rope. The wavelength of the pulse, when it reaches the top is ______. (in m)
An air column, closed at one end and open at the other resonates with a tuning fork of frequency v, when its length is 45 cm, 99 cm and at two other lengths in between these values. The wavelength of sound in air column is ____________.
An open pipe of certain length produces fundamental frequency f1. A closed pipe of some other length produces fundamental .frequency f2. When the two are joined to form a longer close tube, its fundamental frequency will be ____________.
The fundamental frequency of sonometer wire increases by 9 Hz, if its tension is increased by 69%, keeping the length constant. The frequency of the wire is ______.
A transverse wave propagating along the string is y = 0.3 sin (x + 20t) where x, y are in metre and t in second. The linear density of the string is 1.2 x 10-4 kg/m. The tension in the string is ______.
A stretched uniform wire of length L under tension T is vibrating with frequency 'n' . A closed pipe of same length is also vibrating with same fundamental frequency 'n'. If T is increased by 16 N, it is in resonance with 2nd harmonic of same closed pipe. The initial tension in the wire is ______.
A tuning fork with frequency 800 Hz produces resonance in a resonance column tube with upper end open and lower end closed by water surface. Successive resonances are observed at lengths 9.75 cm, 31.25 cm and 52.75 cm. The speed of sound in air is, ____________.
An organ pipe open at one end is vibrating in first overtone and is in resonance with another pipe open at both ends vibrating in third harmonic. The ratio of lengths of the two pipes is ____________.
If the length and diameter of a wire are decreased, then for the same tension the natural frequency of stretched wire will ______.
In melde's experiment, when the tension decreases by 0.009 kg-wt, the number of loops changes from 4 to 5. The initial tension is ______.
The air column in an organ pipe closed at one end is made to vibrate so that there are 2 nodes and antinodes each. The mode of vibration is called ______
Two wires, each 1 m long and of the same diameter, have densities 8 × 103 kg/m3 and 2 × 103 kg/m3 and are stretched by tensions 196 N and 49 N respectively. Compare their fundamental frequencies.
Two organ pipe, open at both ends, are sounded together and 5 beats are heard per second. The length of shorter pipe is 0.25 m. Find the length of the other pipe. (Given: Velocity of sound in air = 350 m/s and end correction at one end = 0.015 m, same for both pipes.)