हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

A Spherical Ball is Dropped in a Long Column of a Viscous Liquid. the Speed of the Ball as a Function of Time May Be Best Represented by the Graph - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A spherical ball is dropped in a long column of a viscous liquid. The speed of the ball as a function of time may be best represented by the graph 

विकल्प

  • A

  • B

  • C

  • D

MCQ

उत्तर

Initially, when the ball starts moving, its velocity is small. Gradually, the velocity of the ball increases due to acceleration caused by gravity. However, as the velocity increases, the viscous force acting on the ball also increases. This force tends to decelerate the ball. Therefore, after reaching a certain maximum velocity, the ball slows down. 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 14: Some Mechanical Properties of Matter - MCQ [पृष्ठ २९९]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 14 Some Mechanical Properties of Matter
MCQ | Q 29 | पृष्ठ २९९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Fill in the blanks using the word(s) from the list appended with each statement

For solids with elastic modulus of rigidity, the shearing force is proportional to . . . , while for fluids it is proportional to . .. (shear strain / rate of shear strain)


In Millikan’s oil drop experiment, what is the terminal speed of an uncharged drop of radius 2.0 × 10–5 m and density 1.2 × 103 kg m–3? Take the viscosity of air at the temperature of the experiment to be 1.8 × 10–5 Pa s. How much is the viscous force on the drop at that speed? Neglect buoyancy of the drop due to air.


A raindrop falls near the surface of the earth with almost uniform velocity because


A metal sphere of radius 1 mm and mass 50 mg falls vertically in glycerine. Find (a) the viscous force exerted by the glycerine on the sphere when the speed of the sphere is 1 cm s1, (b) the hydrostatic force exerted by the glycerine on the sphere and (c) the terminal velocity with which the sphere will move down without acceleration. Density of glycerine = 1260 kg m−3 and its coefficient of viscosity at room temperature = 8.0 poise. 


With an increase in temperature, the viscosity of liquid and gas, respectively will __________.


A small metal sphere of mass M and density d1, when dropped in a jar filled with liquid moves with terminal velocity after sometime. The viscous force acting on the sphere is (d2 = density of liquid and g = gravitational acceleration)


An incompressible liquid flows through a unifonn cross sectional tube with velocity 20 cm/s. If the thickness of liquid layer is 0.8 cm then velocity of gradient of flow is ____________.


From amongst the following curves, which one shows the variation of the velocity v with time t for a small-sized spherical body falling vertically in a long column of a viscous liquid.


The tangential force or viscous drag on any layer of the liquid is directly proportional to the velocity gradient `"dv"/"dx"`. Then the direction of dx velocity gradient is ____________.


In motors, more viscous oil is used in summer than in winter due to ____________.


The velocity of water in river is 8 km/hr of the upper surface. The river is 12 m deep. If the coefficient of viscosity of water is 10-2 poise then the shearing stress between horizontal layers of water is ______.


Analogy

Viscous force: ______:: Buoyant force: ______.


Clouds float in the air due to ______.


With increase in temperature, the viscosity of ______.

  1. gases decreases.
  2. liquids increases.
  3. gases increases.
  4. liquids decreases.

An air bubble of negligible weight having radius r rises steadily through a solution of density σ at speed v. The coefficient of viscosity of the solution is given by ______.


An incompressible liquid is flowing through a uniform cross-sectional tube with a velocity 12 cm/ s. If the thickness of liquid layer is 0.8 cm, what is the velocity gradient of that flow of liquid?


State and explain Newton's law of viscosity.


A force of 0.01 N is required to move a flat glass plate of area of 10 cm2 with a uniform velocity of 1 cm/ s over the surface of a liquid 2 mm thick. If the coefficient of viscosity of the liquid is 20 poise, the velocity gradient in the liquid layer is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×