हिंदी

A two digit number is 3 more than 4 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is added to this number, the sum is equal to the number obtained by interchanging the digits. Find the number. - Algebra

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A two digit number is 3 more than 4 times the sum of its digits. If 18 is added to this  number, the sum is equal to the number obtained by interchanging the digits. Find the  number.

योग

उत्तर

Let the two digit number be 10x + y. 

A two digit number is 3 more than 4 times the sum of its digits.

10x + y = 4 (x + y) + 3

⇒ 10x + y = 4x + 4y + 3

⇒ 2x - y = 1   ...(I)

If 18 is added to this number, the sum is equal to the number obtained by interchanging the digits.

10x + y + 18 = 10y + x

⇒ 9x - 9y = - 18

⇒ x - y = - 2    ...(II)

(I) - (II)

2x - y = 1
x - y = - 2 
-   +       +   
x  =  3

Put x = 3 in equation (II)

∴ x - y = - 2

∴ 3 - y = - 2

∴ 3 + 2 = y

∴ y = 5

∴ The required number = 10x + y

= 10 × 3 + 5

= 30 + 5

= 35

Thus, the number obtained is 35. 

shaalaa.com
Application of Linear Equation in Two Variables
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Problem Set 5 [पृष्ठ ९२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Linear Equations in Two Variables
Problem Set 5 | Q (5) | पृष्ठ ९२

संबंधित प्रश्न

The denominator of a fraction is 1 less than twice its numerator. If 1 is added to numerator and denominator respectively, the ratio of numerator to denominator is 3 : 5. Find the fraction.


The sum of ages of Priyanka and Deepika is 34 years. Priyanka is elder to Deepika by 6 years. Then find their today's ages.


The total number of lions and peacocks in a certain zoo is 50. The total number of their legs is 140. Then find the number of lions and peacocks in the zoo.


In  ΔABC, the measure of angle A is equal to the sum of the measures of ∠B and ∠C. Also the ratio of measures of ∠B and ∠C is 4 : 5. Then find the measures of angles of the triangle.


Divide a rope of length 560 cm into 2 parts such that twice the length of the smaller part is equal to `1/3` of the larger part. Then find the length of the larger part.


In a competitive examination, there were 60 questions. The correct answer would carry 2 marks, and for incorrect answer 1 mark would be subtracted. Yashwant had attempted all the questions and he got total 90 marks. Then how many questions he got wrong?


The total cost of 8 books and 5 pens is 420 rupees and the total cost of 5 books and 8 pens is 321 rupees. Find the cost of 1 book and 2 pens.


The ratio of incomes of two persons is 9 : 7. The ratio of their expenses is 4 : 3. Every person saves rupees 200, find the income of each.


The sum of a two digit number and the number obtained by interchanging its digits is 99. Find the number.


The distance between two places A and B on road is 70 kilometers. A car starts from A and the other from B. If they travel in the same direction, they will meet after 7 hours. If they travel towards each other they will meet after 1 hour, then find their speeds.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×