हिंदी

Solve the following simultaneous equation. 2x+3y=13 ; 5x-4y=-2 - Algebra

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following simultaneous equation.

`2/x + 3/y = 13` ; `5/x - 4/y = -2`

योग

उत्तर

`2/x + 3/y = 13` ; `5/x - 4/y = -2`

Let `1/x = u and 1/y = v`

So, the equations obtained are

2u + 3v = 13     ...(I)       (× 5)

5u - 4v = -2      ...(II)      (× 2)

10u + 15v = 65    ...(III)

10u - 8v = - 4      ...(IV)

Subtracting (IV) from (III)

10u + 15v = 65
10u - 8v = - 4    
-        +         +     
23v = 69

⇒ v = 3

Putting the value of v in (I)

∴ 2u + 3v = 13

⇒ 2u + 3 × 3 = 13

⇒ 2u = 4

⇒ u = 2

`1/x = u ⇒ x = 1/u = 1/2`

`1/y = v  ⇒ y = 1/v = 1/3`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Problem Set 5 [पृष्ठ ९१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Algebra (Mathematics 1) [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Linear Equations in Two Variables
Problem Set 5 | Q (4) (iii) | पृष्ठ ९१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Solve the following system of linear equations by using the method of elimination by equating the coefficients: 3x + 4y = 25 ; 5x – 6y = – 9


Solve for x and y : `\frac { ax }{ b } – \frac { by }{ a } = a + b ; ax – by = 2ab`


Solve the following system of linear equations :

2(ax – by) + (a + 4b) = 0

2(bx + ay) + (b – 4a) = 0


Form the pair of linear equation in the following problem, and find its solution (if they exist) by the elimination method:

If we add 1 to the numerator and subtract 1 from the denominator, a fraction reduces to 1. It becomes `1/2` if we only add 1 to the denominator. What is the fraction?


Sanjay gets fixed monthly income. Every year there is a certain increment in his salary. After 4 years, his monthly salary was Rs. 4500 and after 10 years his monthly salary became 5400 rupees, then find his original salary and yearly increment.


If the length of a rectangle is reduced by 5 units and its breadth is increased by 3 units, then the area of the rectangle is reduced by 9 square units. If length is reduced by 3 units and breadth is increased by 2 units, then the area of rectangle will increase by 67 square units. Then find the length and breadth of the rectangle.


Solve the following simultaneous equation.

`x/3 + 5y = 13 ; 2x + y/2 = 19`


If 52x + 65y = 183 and 65x + 52y = 168, then find x + y = ?


The sum of the two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 132. The digit in the ten’s place is 2 more than the digit in the unit’s place. Complete the activity to find the original number.

Activity: Let the digit in the unit’s place be y and the digit in the ten’s place be x.

∴ The number = 10x + y

∴ The number obtained by interchanging the digits = `square`

∴ The sum of the number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits = 132

∴ 10x + y + 10y + x = `square`

∴ x + y = `square`      .....(i)

By second condition,

Digit in the ten’s place = digit in the unit’s place + 2

∴ x – y = 2     ......(ii)

Solving equations (i) and (ii)

∴ x = `square`, y = `square`

Ans: The original number = `square`


Difference between two numbers is 3. The sum of three times the bigger number and two times the smaller number is 19. Then find the numbers


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×