Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A wire is suspended from the ceiling and stretched under the action of a weight F suspended from its other end. The force exerted by the ceiling on it is equal and opposite to the weight.
- Tensile stress at any cross section A of the wire is F/A.
- Tensile stress at any cross section is zero.
- Tensile stress at any cross section A of the wire is 2F/A.
- Tension at any cross section A of the wire is F.
उत्तर
a and d
Explanation:
According to the diagram, a wire is stretched under the j action of a weight F suspended from its other end.
Clearly, the force at each cross-section is F.
Now applying the formula,
Tensile stress = Force applied/Area of cross-section = F/A
Tension = Applied force = F
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
When the skeleton of an elephant and the skeleton of a mouse are prepared in the same size, the bones of the elephant are shown thicker than those of the mouse. Explain why the bones of an elephant are thicker than proportionate. The bones are expected to withstand the stress due to the weight of the animal.
The breaking stress of a wire depends on
Answer in one sentence.
Define strain.
Modulus of rigidity of ideal liquids is ______.
A rod of length l and negligible mass is suspended at its two ends by two wires of steel (wire A) and aluminium (wire B) of equal lengths (Figure). The cross-sectional areas of wires A and B are 1.0 mm2 and 2.0 mm2, respectively.
(YAl = 70 × 109 Nm−2 and Ysteel = 200 × 109 Nm–2)
- Mass m should be suspended close to wire A to have equal stresses in both the wires.
- Mass m should be suspended close to B to have equal stresses in both the wires.
- Mass m should be suspended at the middle of the wires to have equal stresses in both the wires.
- Mass m should be suspended close to wire A to have equal strain in both wires.
Is stress a vector quantity?
Consider a long steel bar under a tensile stress due to forces F acting at the edges along the length of the bar (Figure). Consider a plane making an angle θ with the length. What are the tensile and shearing stresses on this plane
- For what angle is the tensile stress a maximum?
- For what angle is the shearing stress a maximum?
A steel wire having a radius of 2.0 mm, carrying a load of 4 kg, is hanging from a ceiling. Given that g = 3.1πms-2, what will be the tensile stress that would be developed in the wire?
A body of mass m = 10 kg is attached to one end of a wire of length 0.3 m. The maximum angular speed (in rad s-1) with which it can be rotated about its other end in the space station is (Breaking stress of wire = 4.8 × 107 Nm-2 and the area of cross-section of the wire = 10-2 cm2) is ______.
Answer in one sentence:
What is an elastomer?
