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प्रश्न
Answer in detail:
Discuss the problems faced by countries in stage 4 and stage 5.
उत्तर
Problems faced by stage 4 countries are as under:
- The death rate is very low and going down as the medical facilities have improved and pandemics like the plague, cholera, smallpox, etc., are eradicated.
- Birth rate is the same as the death rate, so population growth is minimal.
Problems face by stage 5 countries are as under:
- In this stage, the birth rate is very low, and the death rate is high. Therefore, the growth of the population is slow or negative growth of the population is seen.
- Due to a large number of old people, the death rate is high, and due to a smaller number of young people, the birth rate is low.
- Due to a large number of old people, the dependent population is high.
- Due to the less young age population, the working population is limited.
- As a result, the size of the dependent population is larger than the active population and adversely affects the country's economy.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a geographical reason:
Secondary and tertiary activities increase in the third stage of demographic transition.
Draw neat, labelled diagram:
Demographic Transition Theory
Give geographical reason
Secondary and tertiary activities increase in the 3rd stage of demographic transition.
Identify the incorrect factor
Stages of population transition theory:
Identify the incorrect factor
Characteristics of first stage of population transition theory:
Differentiate between
First stage and Second stage of population transition theory
Differentiate between
Third stage and Fourth stage of population transition theory
Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary
- Any one country in the third stage of population transition
- A country having dense population in North America
- Madagaskar
- Lumbering in Africa
- New England – Industrial region
- Kochi to Tokyo – ocean route
- Mining region of Australia
- Callao port
Mark and name the following on the outline map of the world with suitable index.
- Highly populated region in Australia.
- Canal which connects Red sea and Mediterranean sea.
- Headquarter of Hindustan Lever Limited.
- Mumbai port.
- Country having highest life expectancy.
- Mountainous region in South Americ
- Largest desert in the world.
- Ruhur industrial region.
Mark and name the following on the outline map of the index:
- Any two countries in the fifth stage of population transition.
- A city of India has attraction of migration.
- Trans-Siberian Rail route.
- Dogger bank - Fishery centre
- Industrial region in North Eastern part of North America.
- Mining area in Arabian sea.
- Panama canal route.
- Highly populated region in Australia.