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Answer in one sentence only. To which account ‘Surplus’ or ‘Deficit’ is transferred? - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Answer in one sentence only.

To which account ‘Surplus’ or ‘Deficit’ is transferred?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर

उत्तर

‘Surplus’ or ‘Deficit’ is transferred to the Balance Sheet by adding or subtracting it from the Capital Fund.

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Income and Expenditure Account
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns - Exercise 2.1 (Objective Type Questions) [पृष्ठ ११३]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Accounts of ‘Not for Profit’ Concerns
Exercise 2.1 (Objective Type Questions) | Q 1. E) 10. | पृष्ठ ११३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Excess of Income over Expenditure is termed as ___________.


Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Donation received for a specific purpose.


Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The credit balance of Income and Expenditure Account.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.

Income and Expenditure Account is Real Account.


Income and Expenditure Account is similar to the _____ account of Trading Concern.


Answer in one sentence only.

Why Income and Expenditure Account is prepared?


Answer in one sentence only.

What is a Subscription?


Library Books ₹______? Less 10 % Depreciation ₹ 5,000 = ₹ 45,000


12% p.a. Interest on Bank loan ₹ 80,000 for 1 year.


(Presentation of Subscription only)

Balance Sheet as on 01.04.2018
Liabilities Amt. ₹ Amt. ₹ Assets Amt.  ₹ Amt .₹

Subscription received in Advance for 2018 - 19

  20,000 Outstanding Subscription    
      2016 - 17 26,000 61,000
      2017 - 18 35,000

 

Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. Cr
Receipts Amt. ₹ Amt. ₹ Payments Amt.₹ Amt. ₹
To Subscriptions          
2016 - 17 23,000 4,84,000      
2017 - 18 30,000      
2018 - 19 4,10,000      
2019 - 20 21,000      

Adjustments :

Outstanding Subscription for 2018 - 19 is ₹ 32,000

With the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.2019 Balance Sheet as on the date.


Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2018. Cr
Receipts Amt. ₹ Amt. ₹ Payments Amt.₹ Amt. ₹
To Subscriptions          
2016 - 17 2,000        
2017 - 18 60,000        
2018 - 19 4,500 66,500      

Adjustments :

Subscription Outstanding for the year 2017 - 18 is ₹ 6,000.

During previous year Subscription received in advance for 2017 - 18 is ₹ 2,000.

Outstanding subscription of 2016 - 2017 is ₹ 2,500

With the help of the above information present the item Subscription in Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2018 and Balance Sheet as on that date.


(Preparation of Income and Expenditure Account only)

Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of “Satara Sports Club” Satara Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31.03.2019.

Dr Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31.03.2019. Cr
Receipts Amt ₹ Amt ₹ Payments Amt ₹ Amt ₹
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   5,000
Cash in hand 4,500 16,500 By Rent (Including ₹ 2,000 for 2017 - 18)   5,000
Cash at Bank 12,000 By Electricity Charges   1,450
To Subscription     By Fixed Deposit   60,000
2017 - 18 4,000 52,000 By Printing and Stationery   750
2018 - 19 44,500 By General Expenses (Including ₹ 500 paid for next year)   5,500
2019 - 20 3,500 By Sports Material Purchased   40,000
To Entrance fees   8,000 By Balance c/d    
To Donation for Building fund   70,000 Cash in Hand 8,900 33,900
To Interest   600 Cash at Bank 25,000

To Sale of furniture
(Book Value ₹ 8000)

  4,500      
    1,51,600     1,51,600

Adjustments:

1) Outstanding Subscription for Current Year is ₹ 4,500

2) Outstanding Rent for Current Year amounted to ₹ 1,000

3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income

4) Stock of Sports Material as on 01.04.2018 ₹ 6,000 and on 31.03.2019 ₹ 14,000


Which of the following should not be recorded in the income and expenditure account?


Subscription due but not received for the current year is ____________.


Legacy is a ___________.


Donations received for a specific purpose is ____________.


What is the income and expenditure account?


State the differences between Receipts and Payments Account and Income and Expenditure Account.


From the following receipts and payments account and the additional information given below, calculate the amount of subscription to be shown in the Income and expenditure account for the year ending 31st December, 2018.

Receipts Payments
To Subscription        
2017 28,000      
2018 1,72,000      
2019 12,000 2,12,000    
         

Additional information: Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 8,000.


Compute income from the subscription for the year 2018 from the following particulars relating to a club.

Particulars 1.1.2018
31.12.2018
Outstanding subscription 3,000 5,000
Subscription received in advance 4,000 7,000

Subscription received during the year 2018: ₹ 45,000.


From the following particulars, show how the item ‘subscription’ will appear in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31-12-2018?

Subscription received in 2018 is ₹ 50,000 which includes ₹ 5,000 for 2017 and ₹ 7,000 for 2019. Subscription outstanding for the year 2018 is ₹ 6,000. Subscription of ₹ 4,000 was received in advance for 2018 in the year 2017.


What is outstanding expenses?


Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Parnil Sports Club, Pune and additional information given below you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.

Dr.  Receipts and Payments Account
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Cr.
Receipts   Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d   5,000 By Bank Overdraft (Repaid) 32,000
To Subscriptions:     By Salaries 10,000
2016-17 2,000 75,000 By Electrical Charges 4,000
2017-18 3,000 By Municipal Taxes 2,700
2018-19 70,000 By Purchase of Sports Materials 50,000
To Donations   15,000 By General Expenses 500
To Entrance fees   1,700 By Billiard Expenses 3,000
To Life membership fees (Revenue)   17,000 By Repairs to Ground 500
To Tournaments Receipts   60,000 By Tournaments Exp. 50,000
      By Balance c/d:  
      Cash in Hand 7,000
      Cash at Bank 14,000
    1,73,700   1,73,700

Additional Information :

  1. 50% Donations are towards Building Fund.
  2. 70% entrance fees should be capitalised.
  3. Subscriptions ₹ 500 for the year 2016-17 ₹ 1,000 for 2017-18 are still in arrears.
  4. Following are the balances appeared in the books as on 1-4-2018 :
    Building Fund ₹ 47,000, Bank Overdraft ₹ 32,000, Land ₹ 1,50,000, Sports Materials ₹ 30,000. Outstanding Subscription for 2016-17 is ₹ 2,500 and 2017-18 is ₹ 4,000.
  5. Outstanding Subscription for current year is ₹ 8,000.
  6. Closing Stock of Sports Material was ₹ 8,000 on which depreciation to be provided at 12.50% p.a.

Complete the following table:

Sr.
No
Income
(₹)
Expenditure
(₹)
Surplus/Deficit
(₹)
1. 10,000 ? 5,000 (Deficit)

Complete the following table:

Rent received during the year

Total
Received
(₹)
Rent received in
Advance/Accrued
(₹) Income for
the Year
1,700 Accrued ? 2,150

Following is the Receipts and Payments Account of "Satara Sports Club". Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022. Also prepare Balance sheet as on 31 -03-2022.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31 - 03 - 2022 Cr.
Receipts Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   10,000
Cash in Hand 9,000 33,000 By Rent (Including ₹ 4,000 for 2020-21)   10,00
Cash at Bank 24,000 By Electricity Charges   2,900
To Subscription     By Fixed Deposit   1,20,000
2020 - 21 8,000 1,04,000 By Printing and Stationery   1,500
2021 - 22 89,000 By General Expenses (Including ₹ 1000 paid for next year)   11,000
2022 - 23 7,000 By Sports Material    
To Entrance Fees   16,000 Purchased   80,000
To Donation for     By Balance c/d    
Building Fund   1,40,000  Cash in Hand 17,800 67,800
To Interest   1,200 Cash at Bank 50,000
To Sale of Furniture (Book Value ₹ 16,000)   9,000      
    3,03,200     3,03,200

Adjustments:

(1) Outstanding subscription for current year is ₹ 9,000.

(2) Outstanding rent for current year amounted to ₹ 2,000.

(3) Entrance Fees are to be treated as Revenue Income.

(4) Stock of sports material as on 01 - 04 - 2021 ₹ 12,000 and on 31 - 03 - 2022 ₹ 28,000.


Complete the table:

Sr. No. Income (₹) Expenditure (₹) Surplus/Deficit (₹)
a 20,000 ? 5,000 (Surlpus)
b 10,000 ? 4,000 (Deficit)
c ? 15,000 8,000 (Surlpus)
d 7,500 9,000 ?

From the following transactions of Receipts and Payments Account of "Shalby Akhada", and the adjustments given, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31- 03 - 2022 Cr.
Receipts  Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Payments Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d     By Salaries   12,000
Cash in Hand   10,000 By Entertainment Expenses   4,960
To Subscriptions     By Sundry Expenses   2,600
2021-22 36,000 36,820 By Electricity Charges   2,400
2022 - 23 820 By Rent   1,400
To Donations   12,000 By Investment   30,000
To Receipts from Entertainment   10,800 By Printing and Stationery   1,600
To Interest   800 By Postage   6,400
To Entrance Fees   12,400 By Fixed Deposit   7,800
      By Balance c/d    
      Cash in Hand 1,660 13,660
      Cash at Bank 12,000
    82,820     82,820

Adjustments:

(1) There are 500 members paying an annual subscription of ₹ 100 each.

(2) Outstanding salary was ₹ 2,400.

(3) The Assets on 01 - 04 - 2021 were as follows:
Building ₹ 1,00,000, Furniture ₹ 30,000.

(4) Provide depreciation on Building and Furniture at 5% and 10% respectively.

(5) 50% Entrance Fees is to be capitalised.

(6) Interest on investment at 5% p.a. has accrued for 6 months.

(7) Capital fund is of ₹ 1,40,000 as on 01 - 04 - 2021.


Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


Mumbai University prepares ______ Account instead of a Profit and Loss account.


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