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Answer the following questions related to the modern periodic table. How are elements placed around the zig-zag line in the p-block of the periodic table? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Answer the following questions related to the modern periodic table.

How are elements placed around the zig-zag line in the p-block of the periodic table?

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

The metalloid elements lie along the border of this zig-zag line. All the metals lie on the left side of the zig-zag line while all the non-metals lie on the right side.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the name from the description.

The group with valency zero.


Write the name from the description.

The family of metals having valency two.


Write the name from the description.

Nonmetals in the third period.


Write the name from the description.

Two elements having valency 4.


What is the main characteristic of the last elements in the periods of a periodic table? What is the general name of such elements?


Write a short note on the following type of element –

transition elements


Name or state following with reference to the element of the first three periods of the periodic table.

The periods which contain the inner transition elements.


Statement: Elements in a group generally possess similar properties but elements along a period have different properties.

Reason: The difference in electronic configuration makes the element differ in their chemical properties along a period.


If the electronic configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1’then it will
occupy ______ block of the periodic table.


What are the p-block elements


Group 1 (except hydrogen) elements are called alkali metals.


d-block elements are called transition elements.


Assertion (A): Noble gases are chemically inert in nature.
Reason (R): Noble gases have stable electronic structures.


Write the answer to the questions with reference to the periodic table.

  1. What do (A), (B), (C), and (D) represent?            [1]
  2. Elements are arranged in increasing order of their ______.            [1]
  3. Write the electronic configuration of the first four elements in Group I.            [1]
  4. What change in atomic radius is observed in moving from left to right in a Period?            [1]
  5. Give a reason for (d).            [1]

Match the columns:

Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
Manganese (a) Metal
(b) Non-metal
(c) Transition metal

Answer the following questions related to the modern periodic table.

Which block elements are known as transition elements?


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