Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Assuming That the Debt to Equity Ratio is 2 : 1, state giving reasons, which of the following transactions would (i) increase; (ii) Decrease; (iii) Not alter Debt to Equity Ratio:
उत्तर
Let’s take Debt and Equity as Rs 2,00,000 and Rs 1,00,000
`"Debt- Equity Ratio" = "Debt"/"Equity" = 200000/100000 = 2 : 1`
(i) Issue of new shares for cash (say Rs 50,000)
Debt to Equity Ratio =`200000/(100000 + 50000) = 1.33 : 1` (Decrease)
(ii) Conversion of debentures into equity shares (say Rs 50,000)
Debt to Equity Ratio =`200000/(100000 + 50000) = 1.33 : 1` (Decrease)
(iii) Sale of a fixed asset at profit (say Rs 50,000 profit)
Debt to Equity Ratio = `200000/(100000 + 50000) = 1.33 : 1` (Decrease)
(iv) Purchase of fixed asset on long term payment basis (say Rs 50,000)
Debt to Equity Ratio =`(200000 + 50000)/100000 = 2.5 : 1` (Increase)
(v) Payment to creditors (say Rs 50,000)
Debt to Equity Ratio = `200000/100000 = 2 : 1` (No change)
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Following is the Balance Sheet of Title Machine Ltd. as at March 31, 2017.
| Particulars |
Amount Rs. |
| I. Equity and Liabilities | |
|
1. Shareholders’ funds |
|
|
a) Share capital |
24,00,000 |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
6,00,000 |
|
2. Non-current liabilities |
|
|
a) Long-term borrowings |
9,00,000 |
|
3. Current liabilities |
|
|
a) Short-term borrowings |
6,00,000 |
|
b) Trade payables |
23,40,000 |
|
c) Short-term provisions |
60,000 |
| Total | 69,00,000 |
| II. Assets | |
|
1. Non-current Assets |
|
|
a) Fixed assets |
|
|
Tangible assets |
45,00,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
a) Inventories |
12,00,000 |
|
b) Trade receivables |
9,00,000 |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
2,28,000 |
|
d) Short-term loans and advances |
72,000 |
| Total | 69,00,000 |
Calculate Current Ratio and Liquid Ratio.
Current Ratio is 3.5 : 1. Working Capital is Rs 90,000. Calculate the amount of Current Assets and Current Liabilities.
Working Capital ₹ 1,80,000; Total Debts ₹ 3,90,000; Long-Term Debts ₹ 3,00,000.
Calculate Current Ratio.
Xolo Ltd.'s Liquidity Ratio is 2.5 : 1. Inventory is ₹ 6,00,000. Current Ratio is 4 : 1. Find out the Current Liabilities.
From the following calculate: (i) Current Ratio; and (ii) Quick Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | ||
| Total Debt | 6,00,000 | Long-term Borrowings | 2,00,000 |
| Total Assets | 8,00,000 | Long-term Provisions | 2,00,000 |
| Fixed Assests (Tangible) | 3,00,000 | Inventories | 95,000 |
| Non-current Investment | 50,000 | Prepaid Expenses | 5,000 |
| Long-term Loans and Advances | 50,000 |
A limited company made Credit Sales of ₹ 4,00,000 during the financial period. If the collection period is 36 days and the year is assumed to be 360 days, calculate:
- Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio;
- Average Trade Receivables;
- Trade Receivables at the end when Trade Receivables at the end are more than that in the beginning by ₹ 6,000.
From the information given below, calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Credit Sales ₹8,00,000; Opening Trade Receivables ₹1,20,000; and Closing Trade Receivables ₹2,00,000.
State giving reason, which of the following would increase, decrease or not change Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
(i) Collection from Trade Receivables ₹40,000.
(ii) Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Credit Sales ₹80,000.
(iii) Sales Return ₹20,000.
(iv) Credit Purchase ₹1,60,000.
From the following information, calculate Gross Profit Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Credit Sales | 5,00,000 | Decrease in Inventory | 10,000 | |
| Purchases | 3,00,000 | Returns Outward | 10,000 | |
| Carriage Inwards | 10,000 | Wages | 50,000 | |
| Rate of Credit Sale to Cash Sale | 4:1 |
Calculate Return on Investment (ROI) from the following details: Net Profit after Tax ₹ 6,50,000; Rate of Income Tax 50%; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each ₹ 10,00,000; Fixed Assets at cost ₹ 22,50,000; Accumulated Depreciation on Fixed Assets up to date ₹ 2,50,000; Current Assets ₹ 12,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 4,00,000.
Net Profit before Interest and Tax ₹4,00,000; 15% Long-term Debt ₹8,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹4,00,000. Calculate Return on Investment.
The Debt Equity ratio of a company is 1: 2. State whether 'Issue of bonus shares' will increase, decrease or not change the Debt Equity Ratio.
State giving reasons which of the following transactions would improve, reduce and not change the current ratio
The current ratio is 2:1
"Repayment of current liability"
Interest Coverage Ratio can be calculated as ______?
Inventory Turnover Ratio can be calculated as ______?
Creditors (Payable) Turnover Ratio can be calculated as ______?
Which of the following is a profitability ratio?
Read the following information and answer the given question:
| Year | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Amount | (in ₹) | (in ₹) | (in ₹) |
| Outstanding Expenses | 50,000 | 40,000 | 25,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 3,00,000 | 2,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
| Trade Payables | 18,00,000 | 16,00,000 | 14,00,000 |
| Inventory | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 11,00,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 11,00,000 | 8,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| Cash in hand | 17,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
| Revenue from operations | 24,00,000 | 18,00,000 | 20,00,000 |
| Gross Profit Ratio | 12% | 15% | 18% |
Inventory turnover ratio for the year 2020 will be ______. (Choose the correct alternative)
From the following calculate Interest coverage ratio
Net profit after tax Rs 12,00,000; 10% debentures Rs 1,00,00,000; Tax Rate 40%
Determine Return on Investment and Net Assets Turnover ratio from the following information:
Profits after Tax were ₹ 6,00,000; Tax rate was 40%; 15% Debentures were of ₹20,00,000; 10% Bank Loan was ₹ 20,00,000; 12% Preference Share Capital ₹ 30,00,000; Equity Share Capital ₹ 40,00,000 ; Reserves and Surplus were ₹ 10,00,000; Sales ₹ 3,75,00,000 and Sales Return ₹ 15,00,000.
Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give reasons for the same.
Sale of Equipment costing ₹ 10,00,000 for ₹ 9,00,000.
