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From the Following Balance Sheet of Abc Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

From the following Balance Sheet of ABC Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio:

Particulars

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  

1. Shareholder's Funds

 

(a) Share Capital:

 

(i) Equity Share Capital

5,00,000

 

(ii) 10% Preference Share Capital

5,00,000

10,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

2,40,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities 

 

Long-term Borrowings (Debentures)

2,50,000

3. Current Liabilities :

 

(a) Trade Payables

4,30,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities

20,000

(c) Short-term Provisions: Provision for Tax 

3,00,000

Total

22,40,000

II. ASSETS  

1. Non-Current Assets

 

Fixed Assets:

 

(i) Tangible Assets

6,40,000

(ii) Intangible Assets

1,00,000

   

2. Current Assets

 

(a) Inventories

7,50,000

(b) Trade Receivables

6,40,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

1,10,000

Total

22,40,000

योग

उत्तर

Long-term Debt = Debentures = 2,50,000

Equity = Equity Share Capital + 10% Preference Share Capital + Reserves and Surplus

= 5,00,000 + 5,00,000 + 2,40,000 = 12,40,000

`"Debt - Equity Ratio" = "Long-term Debts"/"Equity" 250000/1240000 = 0.2 : 1`

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९६]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 43 | पृष्ठ ९६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Compute Stock Turnover Ratio from the following information:

 

 

Rs

Net Revenue from Operations

2,00,000

Gross Profit

50,000

Inventory at the end

60,000

Excess of inventory at the end over inventory in the beginning

20,000


Calculate the following ratio on the basis of following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Current Ratio (iii) Acid Test Ratio (iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio (v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio

  Rs.
Gross Profit 50,000
Revenue from Operations 100,000
Inventory 15,000
Trade Receivables 27,500
Cash and Cash Equivalents 17,500
Current Liabilities 40,000
Land & Building 50,000
Plant & Machinery 30,000
Furniture 20,000

Trade Payables ₹ 50,000, Working Capital ₹ 9,00,000, Current Liabilities ₹ 3,00,000. Calculate Current Ratio.


State giving reason, whether the Current Ratio will improve or decline or will have no effect in each of the following transactions if Current Ratio is 2:1:

(a) Cash paid to Trade Payables.
(b) Bills Payable discharged.
(c) Bills Receivable endorsed to a creditor.
(d) Payment of final Dividend already declared.
(e) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade on credit.
(f) Bills Receivable endorsed to a Creditor dishonoured.
(g) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade for cash.
(h) Sale of Fixed Assets (Book Value of ₹50,000) for ₹45,000.
(i) Sale of FIxed Assets (Book Value of ₹50,000) for ₹60,000.


Total Assets ₹12,50,000; Total Debts ₹10,00,000; Current Liabilities ₹5,00,000.
Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio.


Total Debt ₹12,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹2,00,000; Reserves and Surplus ₹50,000; Current Assets ₹5,00,000; Working Capital ₹1,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information:

Opening Inventory is ₹50,000; Purchases ₹3,90,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹6,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 30%.


Revenue from Operations ₹4,00,000; Gross Profit ₹1,00,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,20,000; Excess of Closing Inventory over Opening Inventory ₹40,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information:

Opening Inventory ₹ 40,000; Purchases ₹ 3,20,000; and Closing Inventory ₹ 1,20,000.
State, giving reason, which of the following transactions would (i) increase, (ii) decrease, (iii) neither increase nor decrease the Inventory Turnover Ratio:
(a) Sale of goods for ₹ 40,000 (Cost ₹ 32,000).
(b) increase in the value of Closing Inventory by ₹ 40,000.
(c) Goods purchased for ₹ 80,000.
(d) Purchases Return ₹ 20,000.
(e) goods costing ₹ 10,000 withdrawn for personal use.
(f) Goods costing ₹ 20,000 distributed as free samples.


Following figures have been extracted from Shivalika Mills Ltd.

Inventory in the beginning of the year ₹ 60,000.
Inventory at the end of the year ₹ 1,00,000. 
Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 times.
Selling price 25% above cost.
Compute amount of Gross Profit and Revenue from Operations (Net Sales).

From the information given below, calculate any three of the following ratio:

(i) Gross Profit Ratio;
(ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
(iii) Debt to Equity Ratio; and 
(iv) Proprietary Ratio.
     
Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) 5,00,000   Current Liabilities 1,40,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold)  3,00,000   Paid-up Share Capital 2,50,000
Current Assets 2,00,000   13% Debentures 1,00,000

Calculate Current Ratio, Quick Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio from the figures given below:

Particulars

Inventory

30,000

Prepaid Expenses 2,000
Other Current Assets 50,000
Current Liabilities 40,000
12% Debentures 30,000
Accumulated Profits 10,000
Equity Share Capital 1,00,000

Non-current Investments

15,000


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The current ratio of a company is 2: 1. State giving reason whether the purchase of goods on credit will increase, decrease, or not change the ratio.


Current ratio is stated as a crude ratio because:


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Current ratio of Vidur Pvt. Ltd. is 3 : 2. Accountant wants to maintain it at 2 : 1. Following options are available: 

  1. He can repay bills payable
  2. He can purchase goods on credit
  3. He can take short-term loan

Choose the correct option:


Read the following information and answer the given question:

Year 2020 2019 2018
Amount (in ₹) (in ₹) (in ₹)
Outstanding Expenses 50,000 40,000 25,000
Prepaid Expenses 3,00,000 2,50,000 3,50,000
Trade Payables 18,00,000 16,00,000 14,00,000
Inventory 12,00,000 10,00,000 11,00,000
Trade Receivables 11,00,000 8,00,000 10,00,000
Cash in hand 17,00,000 12,00,000 15,00,000
Revenue from operations 24,00,000 18,00,000 20,00,000
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Cost of Revenue from Operations for the year 2020 would be ______.


What relationship will be established to study:

Inventory Turnover


What relationship will be established to study:

Trade payables turnover


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