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प्रश्न
Attempt the following:
Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N
उत्तर
The process by which a network of cross-links is introduced into an elastomer is called vulcanization. The profound effect of vulcanization enhances the properties like tensile strength, stiffness, elasticity, toughness; etc. of natural rubber.
a. Neoprene: MgO is used to vulcanize neoprene.
b. Buna-N: Sulfur is used to vulcanize Buna-N.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Based on molecular forces, what type of polymer is neoprene?
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.
Which of the following is made up of polyamides?
Answer the following.
Write structure of natural rubber and neoprene rubber along with the name and structure of their monomers.
Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers
\[\ce{n HOOC–R–COOH + n HO–R'–OH}\]
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{n}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\phantom{.......}C6H5}
\end{array}\]
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
Write the reaction involved in the formation of:
Bakelite
Attempt the following:
Write preparation, properties and uses of Teflon.
Answer the following.
Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?
Answer the following.
Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?
Write the name of the catalyst used for preparation of high density polythene polymer.
Monomer used for preparation of polyacrylonitrile is _____________
Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________
Monomer of natural rubber is __________
Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.
Buna-S
Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
Write chemical reactions for the preparation of high-density polythene.
The following structure represents the polymer:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Identify additional polymers from the following.
I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]
III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]
IV.
How many isoprene units are present in abscisic acid?
Select the CORRECT match for both the polymers.
Which of the following polymers is prepared by using phenol?
Which of the following monomers is used in the manufacture of Neoprene rubber?
Which among the following polymers is an example of addition polymer?
Which of the following pair of compounds is used as monomers for bakelite?
Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?
The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.
F2C = CF2 is monomer of the polymer -
Trans - form of poly isoprene is:-
Which one of the following polymers are prepared by addition polymerization?
The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.
Which of the following polymer is used for manufacturing of buckets, dustbins, pipes, etc?
Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Answer the following.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
How the Bakelite is prepared? Give the steps involved in the preparation.
Name the compound which reacts with formaldehyde to produce ethyl alcohol.
Write the preparation of viscose rayon.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure and name of monomer of Natural rubber.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
