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प्रश्न
Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
Bishan and Sudha were partners in firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. Alena was admitted as a new partner. It was decided that the new profit sharing ratio of Bishan, Sudha, and Alena will be 10: 6: 5. The sacrificing ratio of Bishan and Sudha will be:
विकल्प
5 : 3
25: 78
6: 5
2: 1
उत्तर
The correct answer is 5 : 3.
Working Notes:
Calculation of Sacrificing Ratio:
| Particulars | Bishan | Sudha |
| Old Ratio | `5/8` | `3/8` |
| New Ratio | `10/21` | `6/21` |
| Sacrificing Ratio | `(5/8 – 10/21) = 25/168` | `(3/8 – 6/21) = 15/168` |
| Sacrificing Ratio will be= 25: 15 or 5 : 3 | ||
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Following is the Balance Sheet of Raj Oil Mills Limited as at March 31, 2017. Calculate Current Ratio.
| Particulars | (Rs) |
| I. Equity and Liabilities: | |
|
1. Shareholders’ funds |
|
|
a) Share capital |
7,90,000 |
|
b) Reserves and surplus |
35,000 |
|
2. Current Liabilities |
|
|
a) Trade Payables |
72,000 |
| Total | 8,97,000 |
| II. Assets | |
|
1. Non-current Assets |
|
|
a) Fixed assets |
|
|
Tangible assets |
7,53,000 |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
a) Inventories |
55,800 |
|
b) Trade Receivables |
28,800 |
|
c) Cash and cash equivalents |
59,400 |
| Total | 8,97,000 |
Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.
Calculate following ratios from the following information:
(i) Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Operating Ratio (iv) Gross Profit Ratio
|
|
Rs |
|
Current Assets |
35,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
17,500 |
|
Inventory |
15,000 |
|
Operating Expenses |
20,000 |
|
Revenue from Operations |
60,000 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
30,000 |
From the following information calculate:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio (iii) Current Ratio (iv) Liquid Ratio (v) Net Profit Ratio (vi) Working capital Ratio:
|
|
Rs |
|
Revenue from Operations |
25,20,000 |
|
Net Profit |
3,60,000 |
|
Cast of Revenue from Operations |
19,20,000 |
|
Long-term Debts |
9,00,000 |
|
Trade Payables |
2,00,000 |
|
Average Inventory |
8,00,000 |
|
Current Assets |
7,60,000 |
|
Fixed Assets |
14,40,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
6,00,000 |
|
Net Profit before Interest and Tax |
8,00,000 |
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio if:
Inventory in the beginning is Rs. 76,250, Inventory at the end is 98,500, Gross Revenue from Operations is Rs. 5,20,000, Sales Return is Rs. 20,000, Purchases is Rs. 3,22,250.
From the following information, calculate the following ratios:
i) Quick Ratio
ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio
iii) Return on Investment
| Rs. | |
| Inventory in the beginning | 50,000 |
| Inventory at the end | 60,000 |
| Revenue from operations | 4,00,000 |
| Gross Profit | 1,94,000 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 40,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 1,00,000 |
| Trade Payables | 1,90,000 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 70,000 |
| Share Capital | 2,00,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 1,40,000 |
(Balance in the Statement of Profit & Loss A/c)
Working Capital is ₹ 9,00,000; Trade payables ₹ 90,000; and Other Current Liabilities are ₹ 2,10,000. Circulate Current Ratio.
Current Liablilites of a company were ₹1,75,000 and its Current Ratio was 2:1. It paid ₹30,000 to a Creditor. Calculate Current Ratio after payment.
Ratio of Current Assets (₹3,00,000) to Current Liabilities (₹2,00,000) is 1.5:1. The accountant of the firm is interested in maintaing a Current Ratio of 2:1 by paying off a part of the Current Liabilities. Compute amount of the Current Liabilities that should be paid so that the Current Ratio at the level of 2:1 may be maintained.
Current Assets ₹ 3,00,000; Inventories ₹ 60,000; Working Capital ₹ 2,52,000.
Calculate Quick Ratio.
Total Assets ₹22,00,000; Fixed Assets ₹10,00,000; Capital Employed ₹20,00,000. There were no Long-term Investments.
Calculate Current Ratio.
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the data given Below:
| Inventory in the beginning of the year | Rs 20000 |
| Inventory at the end of the year | Rs 10000 |
| Purchases | Rs 50,000 |
| Carriage Inwards | Rs 5000 |
| Revenue from Operations, i.e., Sales | Rs 100000 |
State the significance of this ratio.
Compute Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following:
| 31st March 2018 (₹) | 31st March 2019 (₹) | |
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 8,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
| Debtors in the beginning of year | 83,000 | 1,17,000 |
| Debtors at the end of year | 1,17,000 | 83,000 |
| Sales Return | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 4,00,000; Cash Sales being 25% of Credit Sales; Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables ₹ 2,00,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 15,00,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio
[Hint: 1. Net Credit Sales = Total Sales − Cash Sales
2. Opening Trade Receivables = Closing Trade Receivables − Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables.]
From the following information, calculate Operating Ratio:
| Cost of Revenue | Revenue from Operation: | |||
| from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | ₹52,000 | Gross Sales | ₹ 88,000 | |
| Operating Expenses | ₹18,000 | Sales Return | ₹ 8,000 |
Debt-equity ratio is a sub-part of ___________.
Interest Coverage Ratio can be calculated as ______?
Read the following information and answer the given question:
| Year | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Amount | (in ₹) | (in ₹) | (in ₹) |
| Outstanding Expenses | 50,000 | 40,000 | 25,000 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 3,00,000 | 2,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
| Trade Payables | 18,00,000 | 16,00,000 | 14,00,000 |
| Inventory | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 11,00,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 11,00,000 | 8,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| Cash in hand | 17,00,000 | 12,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
| Revenue from operations | 24,00,000 | 18,00,000 | 20,00,000 |
| Gross Profit Ratio | 12% | 15% | 18% |
Current Ratio for the year 2020 will be ______. (Choose the correct alternative)
______ ratios are a measure of the speed with which various accounts are converted into sales.
