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From the Following Information, Calculate Operating Ratio: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

From the following information, calculate Operating Ratio:

Cost of Revenue     Revenue from Operation:  
from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹52,000   Gross Sales ₹ 88,000
Operating Expenses ₹18,000   Sales Return ₹ 8,000
योग

उत्तर

Net Sales = Gross Sales - Sales Return

= 88000 - 8000 = Rs 80000

Operating Cost = Cost of Goods Sold + Operating Expenses 

= 52,000 + 18,000 = Rs 70,000 

Operating Ratio =`"Operating Cost"/"Net Sales" xx 100`

`= 70000/80000 xx 100 = 87.5%`

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अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०५]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 114 | पृष्ठ १०५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Long Answer Question

What are important profitability ratios? How are these worked out?


Current liabilities of a company are Rs 75,000. If current ratio is 4:1 and liquid ratio is 1:1, calculate value of current assets, liquid assets and inventory.


From the following compute Current Ratio:

     
Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) 1,80,000   Bills Payable 20,000
Prepaid Expenses 40,000   Sundry Creditors 1,00,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents 50,000   Debentures 4,00,000
Marketable Securities 50,000   Inventories 80,000
Land and Building 5,00,000   Expenses Payable 80,000

Current Liablilites of a company were ₹1,75,000 and its Current Ratio was 2:1. It paid ₹30,000 to a Creditor. Calculate Current Ratio after payment.


From the following Balance Sheet of ABC Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019, Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio:

Particulars

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES  

1. Shareholder's Funds

 

(a) Share Capital:

 

(i) Equity Share Capital

5,00,000

 

(ii) 10% Preference Share Capital

5,00,000

10,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

2,40,000

2. Non-Current Liabilities 

 

Long-term Borrowings (Debentures)

2,50,000

3. Current Liabilities :

 

(a) Trade Payables

4,30,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities

20,000

(c) Short-term Provisions: Provision for Tax 

3,00,000

Total

22,40,000

II. ASSETS  

1. Non-Current Assets

 

Fixed Assets:

 

(i) Tangible Assets

6,40,000

(ii) Intangible Assets

1,00,000

   

2. Current Assets

 

(a) Inventories

7,50,000

(b) Trade Receivables

6,40,000

(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents

1,10,000

Total

22,40,000


From the following information, calculate Proprietary Ratio:

Share Capital ₹ 300000
Reserve and Surplus ₹ 180000
Non-current Assets ₹ 1320000
Current Assets ₹ 600000

From the following information, calculate Proprietary Ratio: 

Particulars

Note No.

Amount
(₹)

I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

1. Shareholders' Funds 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

 

6,00,000

(b) Reserves and Surplus

 

1,50,000

2. Current Liabilities

 

 

(a) Trade Payables

 

1,00,000

(b) Other Current Liabilities

 

50,000

(c) Short-term Provisions (Provision for Tax)

 

1,00,000

Total

 

10,00,000

II. ASSETS

 

 

1. Non-Current Assets

 

 

Fixed Assets (Tangible Assets)

 

5,00,000

2. Current Assets

 

 

(a) Current Investments

 

1,50,000

(b) Inventories 

 

1,00,000

(c) Trade Receivables

 

1,50,000

(d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

1,00,000

Total

 

10,00,000


State with reason, whether the Proprietary Ratio will improve, decline or will not change because of the following transactions if Proprietary Ratio is 0.8 : 1:

(i) Obtained a loan of ₹ 5,00,000 from State Bank of India payable after five years.
(ii) Purchased machinery of ₹ 2,00,000 by cheque.
(iii) Redeemed 7% Redeemable Preference Shares ₹ 3,00,000.
(iv) Issued equity shares to the vendor of building purchased for ₹ 7,00,000.
(v) Redeemed 10% redeemable debentures of ₹ 6,00,000.


If Profit before Interest and Tax is ₹5,00,000 and interest on Long-term Funds is ₹1,00,000, find Interest Coverage Ratio.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the following information:

Opening Inventory is ₹50,000; Purchases ₹3,90,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹6,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 30%.


Following figures have been extracted from Shivalika Mills Ltd.

Inventory in the beginning of the year ₹ 60,000.
Inventory at the end of the year ₹ 1,00,000. 
Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 times.
Selling price 25% above cost.
Compute amount of Gross Profit and Revenue from Operations (Net Sales).

From the following Information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Credit Revenue from Operations ₹ 3,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations ₹ 1,00,000, Gross Profit 25% of Cost, Closing Inventory was 3 times the Opening Inventory. Opening Inventory was 10% of Cost of Revenue from Operations.


Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Credit Sales for the year 1,20,000
Debtors 12,000
Billls Receivable 8,000

Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio.


₹ 1,75,000 is the Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Credit Sales of an enterprise. If Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 8 times, calculate Trade Receivables in the Beginning and at the end of the year. Trade Receivables at the end is ₹ 7,000 more than that in the beginning.


Calculate Trade payables Turnover Ratio from the following information:
Opening Creditors ₹ 1,25,000; Opening Bills Payable ₹ 10,000; Closing Creditors ₹ 90,000; Closing bills Payable ₹ 5,000; Purchases ₹ 9,50,000; Cash Purchases ₹ 1,00,000; Purchases Return ₹ 45,000.


Net Profit before Interest and Tax ₹4,00,000; 15% Long-term Debt ₹8,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹4,00,000. Calculate Return on Investment.


Liquid assets are determined by:


Ratio analysis provide analysis of the _________.


Interest Coverage Ratio can be calculated as ______?


Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give a reason for the same.

Purchased Goods on Credit for ₹ 1,00,000 for a credit of 15 months, assuming operating cycle is of 18 months.


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