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प्रश्न
State with reason, whether the Proprietary Ratio will improve, decline or will not change because of the following transactions if Proprietary Ratio is 0.8 : 1:
(i) Obtained a loan of ₹ 5,00,000 from State Bank of India payable after five years.
(ii) Purchased machinery of ₹ 2,00,000 by cheque.
(iii) Redeemed 7% Redeemable Preference Shares ₹ 3,00,000.
(iv) Issued equity shares to the vendor of building purchased for ₹ 7,00,000.
(v) Redeemed 10% redeemable debentures of ₹ 6,00,000.
उत्तर
| Transaction | Impact |
| Obtained a loan of Rs 5,00,000 from State Bank of India payable after five years. | Total assets increase by 5,00,000 (as cash is coming in). However, since shareholders' funds remain unchanged, therefore proprietary ratio will decrease. |
| Purchased machinery of Rs 2,00,000 by cheque. | Total assets are increasing and decreasing by 2,00,000 simultaneously (as cash is going out and machinery is coming in). Thus, both numerator and denominator remain unchanged and so proprietary ratio will not change. |
| Redeemed 7% Redeemable Preference Shares Rs 3,00,000. | Both shareholders' funds and total assets decrease by 3,00,000 simultaneously and so proprietary ratio will decrease. |
| Issued equity shares to the vendor of building purchased for Rs 7,00,000. | Both shareholders' funds and total assets increase by 7,00,000 simultaneously and so proprietary ratio will improve. |
| Redeemed 10% redeemable debentures of Rs 6,00,000 | Total assets decrease by 6,00,000 (as cash is going out). However, since shareholders' funds remain unchanged, therefore proprietary ratio will improve. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio if:
Inventory in the beginning is Rs. 76,250, Inventory at the end is 98,500, Gross Revenue from Operations is Rs. 5,20,000, Sales Return is Rs. 20,000, Purchases is Rs. 3,22,250.
Calculate the following ratio on the basis of following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Current Ratio (iii) Acid Test Ratio (iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio (v) Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio
| Rs. | |
| Gross Profit | 50,000 |
| Revenue from Operations | 100,000 |
| Inventory | 15,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 27,500 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 17,500 |
| Current Liabilities | 40,000 |
| Land & Building | 50,000 |
| Plant & Machinery | 30,000 |
| Furniture | 20,000 |
Working Capital ₹ 1,80,000; Total Debts ₹ 3,90,000; Long-Term Debts ₹ 3,00,000.
Calculate Current Ratio.
Ratio of Current Assets (₹8,75,000) to Current Liabilities (₹3,50,000) is 2.5:1 The firm wants to maintain Current Ratio of 2:1 by purchasing goods on credit. Compute amount of goods that should be purchased on credit.
Capital Employed ₹10,00,000; Fixed Assets ₹7,00,000; Current Liablities ₹1,00,000. There are no Long-term Investments. Calculate Current Ratio.
Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio from the following information:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Fixed Assets (Gross) | 8,40,000 | Current Assets | 3,50,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | 1,40,000 | Current Liabilities | 2,80,000 | |
| Non-current Investments | 14,000 | 10% Long-term Borrowings | 4,20,000 | |
| Long-term Loans and Advances | 56,000 | Long-term Provisions | 1,40,000 |
From the following Information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Credit Revenue from Operations ₹ 3,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations ₹ 1,00,000, Gross Profit 25% of Cost, Closing Inventory was 3 times the Opening Inventory. Opening Inventory was 10% of Cost of Revenue from Operations.
Compute Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio from the following:
| 31st March 2018 (₹) | 31st March 2019 (₹) | |
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 8,00,000 | 7,00,000 |
| Debtors in the beginning of year | 83,000 | 1,17,000 |
| Debtors at the end of year | 1,17,000 | 83,000 |
| Sales Return | 1,00,000 | 50,000 |
From the information given below, calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Credit Sales ₹8,00,000; Opening Trade Receivables ₹1,20,000; and Closing Trade Receivables ₹2,00,000.
State giving reason, which of the following would increase, decrease or not change Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio:
(i) Collection from Trade Receivables ₹40,000.
(ii) Credit Revenue from Operations, i.e., Credit Sales ₹80,000.
(iii) Sales Return ₹20,000.
(iv) Credit Purchase ₹1,60,000.
What will be the Operating Profit Ratio, if Operating Ratio is 82.59%?
Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 8,20,000; Return ₹ 10,000; Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹ 5,20,000; Operating Expenses ₹ 2,09,000; Interest on Debentures ₹ 40,500; Gain (Profit) on Sale of a Fixed Asset ₹ 81,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio.
Net Profit before Interest and Tax ₹4,00,000; 15% Long-term Debt ₹8,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹4,00,000. Calculate Return on Investment.
From the following, calculate (a) Debt to Equity Ratio; (b) Total Assets to Debt Ratio; and (c) Proprietary Ratio:
| Equity Share Capital | ₹ 75,000 | Debentures | ₹ 75,000 | |
| Preference Share Capital | ₹ 25,000 | Trade Payable | ₹ 40,000 | |
| General Reserve | ₹ 45,000 | Outstanding Expenses | ₹ 10,000 | |
| Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | ₹ 30,000 |
Calculate Current Ratio, Quick Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio from the figures given below:
|
Particulars |
₹ |
||
|
Inventory |
30,000 |
||
| Prepaid Expenses | 2,000 | ||
| Other Current Assets | 50,000 | ||
| Current Liabilities | 40,000 | ||
| 12% Debentures | 30,000 | ||
| Accumulated Profits | 10,000 | ||
| Equity Share Capital | 1,00,000 | ||
|
Non-current Investments |
15,000 |
Calculate 'Total Assets to Debt ratio' from the following information:
| ₹ | |
| Equity Share Capital | 4,00,000 |
| Long Term Borrowings | 1,80,000 |
| Surplus i.e. Balance in statement of Profit and Loss | 1,00,000 |
| General Reserve | 70,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 30,000 |
| Long Term Provisions | 1,20,000 |
Debt-equity ratio is a sub-part of ___________.
Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Revenue From Operations | 12,00,000 |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations | 9,00,000 |
| Operating Expenses | 15,000 |
| Inventory | 20,000 |
| Other Current Assets | 2,00,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 75,000 |
| aid up Share Capital | 4,00,000 |
| Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) | 47,500 |
| Total Debt | 2,50,000 |
What is the working capital turnover ratio?
Tangible Assets of the firm are ₹ 14,00,000 and outside liabilities are ₹ 4,00,000. Profit of the firm is ₹ 1,50,000 and the normal rate of return is 10%. The amount of capital employed will be:
______ ratios are a measure of the speed with which various accounts are converted into sales.
Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give reasons for the same.
Sale of Equipment costing ₹ 10,00,000 for ₹ 9,00,000.
