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प्रश्न
State with reason, whether the Proprietary Ratio will improve, decline or will not change because of the following transactions if Proprietary Ratio is 0.8 : 1:
(i) Obtained a loan of ₹ 5,00,000 from State Bank of India payable after five years.
(ii) Purchased machinery of ₹ 2,00,000 by cheque.
(iii) Redeemed 7% Redeemable Preference Shares ₹ 3,00,000.
(iv) Issued equity shares to the vendor of building purchased for ₹ 7,00,000.
(v) Redeemed 10% redeemable debentures of ₹ 6,00,000.
उत्तर
| Transaction | Impact |
| Obtained a loan of Rs 5,00,000 from State Bank of India payable after five years. | Total assets increase by 5,00,000 (as cash is coming in). However, since shareholders' funds remain unchanged, therefore proprietary ratio will decrease. |
| Purchased machinery of Rs 2,00,000 by cheque. | Total assets are increasing and decreasing by 2,00,000 simultaneously (as cash is going out and machinery is coming in). Thus, both numerator and denominator remain unchanged and so proprietary ratio will not change. |
| Redeemed 7% Redeemable Preference Shares Rs 3,00,000. | Both shareholders' funds and total assets decrease by 3,00,000 simultaneously and so proprietary ratio will decrease. |
| Issued equity shares to the vendor of building purchased for Rs 7,00,000. | Both shareholders' funds and total assets increase by 7,00,000 simultaneously and so proprietary ratio will improve. |
| Redeemed 10% redeemable debentures of Rs 6,00,000 | Total assets decrease by 6,00,000 (as cash is going out). However, since shareholders' funds remain unchanged, therefore proprietary ratio will improve. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Current Ratio is 3.5 : 1. Working Capital is Rs 90,000. Calculate the amount of Current Assets and Current Liabilities.
Calculate following ratios from the following information:
(i) Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Operating Ratio (iv) Gross Profit Ratio
|
|
Rs |
|
Current Assets |
35,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
17,500 |
|
Inventory |
15,000 |
|
Operating Expenses |
20,000 |
|
Revenue from Operations |
60,000 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
30,000 |
From the following information, calculate the following ratios:
i) Quick Ratio
ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio
iii) Return on Investment
| Rs. | |
| Inventory in the beginning | 50,000 |
| Inventory at the end | 60,000 |
| Revenue from operations | 4,00,000 |
| Gross Profit | 1,94,000 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 40,000 |
| Trade Receivables | 1,00,000 |
| Trade Payables | 1,90,000 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 70,000 |
| Share Capital | 2,00,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 1,40,000 |
(Balance in the Statement of Profit & Loss A/c)
From the following compute Current Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) | 1,80,000 | Bills Payable | 20,000 | |
| Prepaid Expenses | 40,000 | Sundry Creditors | 1,00,000 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | Debentures | 4,00,000 | |
| Marketable Securities | 50,000 | Inventories | 80,000 | |
| Land and Building | 5,00,000 | Expenses Payable | 80,000 |
Trade Payables ₹ 50,000, Working Capital ₹ 9,00,000, Current Liabilities ₹ 3,00,000. Calculate Current Ratio.
Current Liablilites of a company were ₹1,75,000 and its Current Ratio was 2:1. It paid ₹30,000 to a Creditor. Calculate Current Ratio after payment.
Total Assets ₹ 2,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 1,80,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 20,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio.
Total Debt ₹15,00,000; Current Liablities ₹5,00,000; Capital Employed ₹15,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.
Total Debt ₹12,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹2,00,000; Reserves and Surplus ₹50,000; Current Assets ₹5,00,000; Working Capital ₹1,00,000. Calculate Total Assets to Debt Ratio.
From the following information, determine Opening and Closing inventories:
Inventory Turnover Ratio 5 Times, Total sales ₹ 2,00,000, Gross Profit Ratio 25%. Closing Inventory is more by ₹ 4,000 than the Opening Inventory.
From the following information, calculate Opening and Closing Trade Receivables, if Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio is 3 Times:
(i) Cash Revenue from Operations is 1/3rd of Credit Revenue from Operations.
(ii) Cost of Revenue from Operations is ₹3,00,000.
(iii) Gross Profit is 25% of the Revenue from Operations.
(iv) Trade Receivables at the end are 3 Times more than that of in the beginning.
Gross Profit at 25% on cost; Gross profit ₹ 5,00,000; Equity Share Capital ₹ 10,00,000; Reserves and Surplus 2,00,000; Long-term Loan 3,00,000; Fixed Assets (Net) ₹ 10,00,000. Calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio
Calculate following ratios on the basis of the following information:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio;
(ii) Current Ratio;
(iii) Acid Test Ratio; and
(iv) Inventory Turnover Ratio.
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Gross Profit | 50,000 | Revenue from Operations | 1,00,000 | |
| Inventory | 15,000 | Trade Receivables | 27,500 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 17,500 | Current Liabilities | 40,000 |
From the information given below, calculate any three of the following ratio:
(ii) Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
(iii) Debt to Equity Ratio; and
(iv) Proprietary Ratio.
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 5,00,000 | Current Liabilities | 1,40,000 | |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | 3,00,000 | Paid-up Share Capital | 2,50,000 | |
| Current Assets | 2,00,000 | 13% Debentures | 1,00,000 |
Higher the ratio, the more favourable it is, doesn't stand true for:
Interest Coverage Ratio can be calculated as ______?
Return on Capital Employed or Investment (ROCE or ROI) can be calculated as ______?
Operating Profit ratio is equal to ______
From the following calculate Interest coverage ratio
Net profit after tax Rs 12,00,000; 10% debentures Rs 1,00,00,000; Tax Rate 40%
