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प्रश्न
Calculate gross profit ratio form the following: Revenue from operations ₹ 2,50,000, Cost of revenue from operation ₹ 2,10,000 and Purchases ₹ 1,80,000.
उत्तर
Gross profit ratio = `"Gross profit"/"Revenue from operations" xx 100`
Gross profit = Revenue from operations - Cost of revenue from operations
= 2,50,000 - 2,10,000
= Rs. 40,000
Gross profit ratio = `40000/250000 xx 100` = 16%
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Balance Sheet (of James Ltd.) as on 31.03.2018 |
|
Particulars | Amount ₹ |
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
1. Shareholders Funds | |
(a) Share capital | |
Equity share capital | 2,50,000 |
6% Preference share capital | 2,00,000 |
(b) Reserves and surplus | 1,50,000 |
2. Non-current Liabilities | |
Long –term borrowings (8% Debentures) | 3,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | |
Short -term borrowings from banks | 2,00,000 |
Trade Payables | 1,00,000 |
Total | 12,00,000 |
II ASSETS | |
1. Non-current assets | |
Fixed assets | 8,00,000 |
2. Current assets | |
(a) Inventories | 1,20,000 |
(b) Trade receivables | 2,65,000 |
(c) Cash and cash equivalents | 10,000 |
(d) Other current assets | |
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Total | 12,00,000 |
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Statement of Profit and Loss | |
Particulars | Rs. |
I Revenue from operations | 4,00,000 |
II. Other income: | |
Income from investment | 4,000 |
III. Total revenues (I+II) | 4,04,000 |
IV. Expenses: | |
Purchases of stock-in-trade | 2,10,000 |
Changes in inventories | 30,000 |
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Other expenses (Administration and selling) | 60,000 |
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Particulars | Rs. |
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
1. Shareholders’ Funds | |
a) Share capital | 2,00,000 |
b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
2. Non-Current liabilities | |
Long-term borrowings | 1,50,000 |
3. Current liabilities | |
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(b) Reserves and surplus | 5,000 |
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Total | 5,55,000 |
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