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प्रश्न
Calculate the power used in the 2 Ω resistor in each of the following circuits: a 6 V battery in series with 1 Ω and 2 Ω resistors.
उत्तर
As the 6 V battery is connected in series, the potential difference will be different across the two given resistors. So we need the current to calculate the power.
Therefore, the net resistance, R of the circuit
= (1 + 2) Î = 3 Î
Current, `I=V/R=6/3=2A`
Power consumed by the 2-ohm resistor,
P = I2 R
= 22 x 2
= 8 W
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The values of current I flowing in a given resistor for the corresponding values of potential difference V across the resistor are given below:
I (amperes) | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 |
V (volts) | 1.6 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 10.2 | 13.2 |
Plot a graph between V and I and calculate the resistance of that resistor.
A battery of emf 12 V and internal resistance 2 Ω is connected with two resistors A and B of resistance 4 Ω and 6 Ω respectively joined in series.
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1) Current in the circuit
2) The terminal voltage of the cell
3) The potential difference across 6Ω Resistor
4) Electrical energy spent per minute in the 4Ω resistor.
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Reason (R): Current flows mainly due to the flow of electrons.
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