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प्रश्न
Compare the properties of soft and hard ferromagnetic materials.
उत्तर
Properties | Soft ferromagnetic materials | Hard ferromagnetic materials |
1. Absence of external field. | Magnetisation disappear | Magnetisation remains |
2. Area of the loop | Small | Large |
3. Retentivity | Low | High |
4. Coercivity | Low | High |
5. Susceptibility and magnetic permeability | High | Low |
6. Hysteresis loss | Less | More |
7. Uses | Solenoid core, transformer core, and electromagnets | Permanent magnet |
8. Examples | Soft iron, Mumetal, Stelloy, etc. | Steel, Alnico, Lodestone, etc. |
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