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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product. O CHO [Ag(NH3)2]+ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.

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अध्याय 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३७९]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Exercises | Q 17.05 | पृष्ठ ३७९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Predict the products of the following reactions :


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds :

CH3CH2CHO and CH3CH2COCH3


Out of CH3CH2 – CO – CH2 – CH3 and CH3CH2 – CH2 – CO – CH3, which gives iodoform test?


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Acetophenone and Benzophenone


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Pentan-2-one and Pentan-3-one


An organic compound contains 69.77% carbon, 11.63% hydrogen and rest oxygen. The molecular mass of the compound is 86. It does not reduce Tollens’ reagent but forms an addition compound with sodium hydrogensulphite and give positive iodoform test. On vigorous oxidation it gives ethanoic and propanoic acid. Write the possible structure of the compound.


\[C_6 H_5 - OH \to^{{Br}_2 \left( aq \right)} ?\]

Alkenes decolourise bromine water in presence of CCl4 due to formation of ______.


Solvent used for dewaxing of petroleum products are


Acetaldehyde cannot show?


Which of the following tests/reactions is given by aldehydes as well as ketones?


A hydrocarbon (A) with molecular formula C5H10 on ozonolysis gives two products (B) and (C). Both (B) and (C) give a yellow precipitate when heated with iodine in presence of NaOH while only (B) give a silver mirror on reaction with Tollen’s reagent.

  1. Identify (A), (B) and (C).
  2. Write the reaction of B with Tollen’s reagent.
  3. Write the equation for iodoform test for C.
  4. Write down the equation for aldol condensation reaction of B and C.

What is the composition of Fehling's reagent?


An organic compound neither reacts with neutral ferric chloride solution nor with Fehling solution. It however, reacts with Grignard reagent and gives positive iodoform test. The compound is:


The correct set of products obtained in the following reactions:

  1. \[\ce{RCN ->[reduction]}\]
  2. \[\ce{RCN ->[(i) CH3MgBr][(ii) H2O]}\]
  3. \[\ce{RNC ->[hydrolysis]}\]
  4. \[\ce{RNH2 ->[HNO2]}\]

In Tollen's test for aldehyde, the overall number of electrons(s) transferred to the Tollen's reagent formula \[\ce{[Ag(NH3)2]+}\] per aldehyde group to form silver mirror is ______. (Round off to the nearest integer)


The reagent that can be used to distinguish acetophenone and benzophenone is ______.


An organic compound 'A' with molecular formula C5H8O2 is reduced to n-pentane with hydrazine followed by heating with NaOH and glycol. 'A' forms a dioxime with hydroxylamine and gives a positive iodoform and Tollen's test. Identify 'A' and give its reaction for iodoform and Tollen's test.


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