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प्रश्न
Define or Explain the following concept:
Aggregate Supply
उत्तर
Aggregate supply: Aggregate supply refers to the aggregate production planned by all the producers during an accounting year. In other words, aggregate supply indicates the total amount of goods and services produced within an economy at a given general (or overall) price level during an accounting period. The aggregate supply function is represented as follows.
`AS = f (barN , barL ,barK ,barT)`
where,
AS = Aggregate supply
N = Natural resources
L = Labour
K = Stock of capital
T = State of technology
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the determinants of aggregate demand.
Given consumption curve, derive saving curve and state the steps taken in the process of derivation. Use Diagram.
Explain national income equilibrium through aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Use diagram. Also explain the changes that take place in an economy when the economy is not in equilibrium
Explain the concept of 'excess demand' in macroeconomics. Also explain the role of 'open market operation' in correcting it.
What is aggregate demand?
State components of Aggregate demand ?
Derive the two alternative conditions of expressing national income equilibrium. Show these equilibrium conditions on a single diagram.
Why does consumption curve not start from the origin?
What is meant by inflationary gap?
Aggregate demand can be increased by ______
Explain the role of Repo Rate in reducing the Inflationary gap.
Explain the concept of Deflationary Gap
Explain the role of Cash Reserve Ratio in removing an inflationary gap
explain the role of Bank Rate in correcting deficient demand?
Explain the role of 'Open Market Operations' in reducing Deflationary Gap
Explain the subjective factors which determine consumption function.
Explain the determinants of aggregate supply.
Discuss the situation when aggregate demand is more than aggregate supply at full employment income level.
What are the determinats of Aggregate demand ?
Explain with reason, whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Aggregate supply is influenced only by availability of natural resources.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statements. (any Three)
Aggregate demand depand only on the consumption expenture.
Explain the following concepts or give definitions.
Depreciation
State whether the following statements are True or False with reason:
Income earned from foreign investment is considered for aggregate demand.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money was written by __________.
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below
That part of income, which is not spent on consumption, is called __________.
Match the following Group:
| Group A | Group B | ||
| 1) | Aggregate Supply | a) | Expected receipts |
| 2) | Autonomous Investment | b) | Lord J. M. Keynes |
| 3) | Consumption | c) | Government Investment |
| 4) | A.P.C. | d) | ΔC/ΔY |
| 5) | Investment | e) | C/Y |
| f) | Addition to stock of capital | ||
| g) | Destruction of utility | ||
Define or Explain the following concept:
Aggregate Demand
Give reason or explain.
Aggregate demand is a positive function of the level of employment and output.
Distinguish between:
Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
Write Short note on:
Average Propensity to Consume
Write Short note on:
Marginal Propensity to Consume
Answer the following question:
What are the determinants of Aggregate Demand (AD)?
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Aggregate demand depends only on the consumption expenditure.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Aggregate supply is influenced by the state of technology only.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Positive net earnings from foreign transactions add to aggregate demand.
Answer in detail.
Explain the determinants of aggregate demand.
Answer in detail.
What is Aggregate Supply? Explain the determinants of Aggregate Supply.
Answer in detail.
Explain the equilibrium between Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply.
Answer the following question.
Explain the concept of deficient demand with the help of aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves. Discuss one physical and one monetary measure to correct it.
Answer the following question.
State and discuss the components of Aggregate Demand in a two-sector economy.
Choose the correct from given options
When aggregate demand is greater than aggregate supply, inventories
Discuss the adjustment mechanism in the following situation :
Aggregate demand is lesser than Aggregate Supply.
On which factor Keynesian Theory of Employment depends?
The main component of aggregate demand is ______
On which concept does classical viewpoint depend?
In a closed economy, aggregate demand is the sum of ______.
An increase in aggregate demand of equilibrium level of income and employment causes an increase in ______
The difference between the Aggregate Demand at above full employment and Aggregate Demand at full employment is known as ______
Aggregate supply is equal to ______.
What is meant by Equilibrium income?
How is it determined by using Saving and Investment approach?
In case of an under-employment equilibrium, which of the following alternatives is not true?
Identify the correctly matched pair from Column A to Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| (1) Y = AD | (a) Level of output at full employment |
| (2) Forward Multiplier | (b) Withdrawal of investment decreases income |
| (3) Paradox of Thrift | (c) People save less or same as before |
| (4) Multiplier (k) < 1 | (d) 0 < MPC < 1 |
Which of the following are the definitions of money supply in India?
When the value of the currency falls as compared to other currencies, it is ______
Which of the following statement is true?
It is seen that the private consumption expenditure, private investment expenditure, and ex-ante savings have reduced the ______ in the economy.
What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?
If TR is 1,00,000₹ when ₹20,000 units are sold, then AR is equal to:
The equilibrium level of income/output is established when ______
The slope of the supply curve is measured by ______.
Aggregate demand can be increased by:
When aggregate demand is greater than aggregate supply, inventories:
“In an economy ex-ante Aggregate Demand is less than ex-ante Aggregate Supply.”
Explain its impact on the level of output, income and employment.
“In an economy Planned spending is more than Planned output”.
Explain its impact on the level of output, income and employment.
If planned savings exceeds planned investments in an economy, explain its likely impact on income, output and employment.
Why is effective demand also known as expost demand?
If aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply in a situation of full employment, what will be its impact on the economy?
With the help of a diagram, determine the equilibrium level of output and income by using Aggregate demand and aggregate supply approach.
