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Define the following term. Mineral - Science

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प्रश्न

Define the following term.

Mineral

परिभाषा

उत्तर

Most of the elements occur in nature as in combined state as minerals. The chemical composition of minerals is fixed.

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ५३]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Intext Questions | Q 1.1 | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following: Main ore of aluminium.


Define the Ore.


Explain why, carbon cannot reduce oxides of sodium or magnesium.


Which one of the methods given in column I is applied for the extraction of each of the metals given in column II:

Column I Column II
Electrolytic reduction Aluminium
Reduction with Carbon Zinc
Reduction with Aluminium Sodium
  Iron
  Manganese
  Tin

 


Explain giving one example, how highly reactive metals (which are high up in the reactivity series) are extracted.


Name one ore of copper (other than cuprite). Which compound of copper is present in this ore? Also, write its chemical formula.


The major ore of aluminium is known as:
(a) cinnabar
(b) calamine
(c) bauxite
(d) pyrolusite


The two metals which are extracted by means of electrolytic reduction of their molten salts are:
(a) magnesium and manganese
(b) iron and aluminium
(c) zinc and magnesium
(d) magnesium and aluminium


During galvanisation, iron metal is given a thin coating of one of the following metals. This metal is:
(a) chromium
(b) tin
(c) zinc
(d) copper


Give reasons, why aluminum is used in:

In aluminiothermy


Name the following:
Two metals which are found in the free or native state.


Name the following:
The process of heating a substance very strongly in such a way that it does not combine with oxygen.


How an ore is concentrated by froth floatation process?


What is passive iron?


Complete the incomplete statement with missing word:
Metals are malleable while non-metals are ______.


Answer the following question :
What is the difference between calcination and roasting.


Write the name.

The process of extraction of aluminium from alumina-


Explain in brief electrolytic reduction of alumina with a neat labelled diagram.


Explain the difference between Bayer’s process and Hall’s process by explaining the Bayer’s process.


Why should the metal sulphides and carbonates be converted to metal oxides in the process of extraction of metal from them?


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