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Define the term Principal focus. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Define the term Principal focus.

परिभाषा

उत्तर

The principal focus of a spherical mirror may be defined as a point on its principal axis where a beam of light parallel to the principal axis converges to or appears to diverge from after reflection from the spherical mirror.

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अध्याय 6: Light - Spherical Mirrors [पृष्ठ २५८]

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फ्रैंक Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Light
Spherical Mirrors | Q 6.5 | पृष्ठ २५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

A 4 cm tall object is placed on the principal axis of a convex lens. The distance of the object from the optical centre of the lens is 12 cm and its sharp image is formed at a distance of 24 cm from it on a screen on the other side of the lens. If the object is now moved a little away from the lens, in which way (towards the lens or away from the lens) will he have to move the screen to get a sharp image of the object on it again? How will the magnification of the image be affected?


An image which can be obtained on a screen is called a ______ image.


We can obtain an enlarged and erect image by a convex mirror.


Name the spherical mirror which (i) diverges (ii) converges the beam of light incident on it. Justify your answer by drawing a ray diagram in each case. 


For what position of object, the image formed by a concave mirror is magnified and erect?


Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image of an object kept in front of a convex mirror. State three characteristics of the image. 


Select the correct option:

A concave mirror is made by cutting a portion of a hollow glass sphere of radius 30 cm. The focal length of the concave mirror is:


Does the mirror name by your form a real image for all locations? Give a reason for your answer.


The following figure shows a concave mirror with its pole (P), focus (F), and center of curvature (C). Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image of an object AB by the concave mirror.


Assertion: Incident ray is directed towards the centre of curvature of spherical mirror. After reflection it retraces its path.

Reason: Angle of incidence (i) = Angle of reflection (r) = 0°


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