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Define the Term – Solvent - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define the term – solvent

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर

उत्तर

Solvent — The liquid or medium of dissolution which allows the solute to dissolve in it, so as to form a solution is called a solvent, e.g. water.

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Components of Solutions
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अध्याय 4: Water - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define:
Solvent


Define:
Saturated solutions


Define:
Unsaturated solutions


Complete the statement by filling in the blanks with the correct words.

If potassium nitrate is added to water in a beaker to give a homogeneous mixture, then potassium nitrate is referred to as the __________, water as the __________, and the homogeneous mixture as the _______.

(solution/ solute/solvent/saturated solution)


Define the term:
Solution with reference to the addition of sodium chloride to water


Draw a neat labelled diagram of the addition of copper sulphate to water. Label solute, solvent, and solution in the same.


From the following substances given below state which will form a solution in the same.
(a) sodium carbonate
(b) calcium carbonate
(c) charcoal powder
(d) sodium sulphate
(e) table salt
(f) powdered particles of lead from a lead pencil
(g) iron powder
(h) copper filings
(i) sand particles
(j) honey


Name the following

The liquid or medium of dissolution which allows the solute to dissolve in it.


State whether the following statement is true or false. If false write the correct statement.
Solubility of most solids – decreases with increase in temperature


Define the term – solute


State the characteristics of a true solution.


Differentiate between the following:

Solute and solvent – forming a solution.


What is a solution?


Polar compounds are soluble in _____ solvents


Solutions which contain three components are called a binary solution.


A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is called ______.


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