हिंदी

Differentiate between quantitative and qualitative methods of credit control. - Economic Applications

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between quantitative and qualitative methods of credit control.

Distinguish between qualitative and quantitative measures of credit control policy of a central bank.

अंतर स्पष्ट करें

उत्तर

S. No. Basis Quantitative Methods Qualitative Methods
1. Nature These methods influence the total volume of credit. These methods influence the selective or particular use of credit.
2. Effect These methods affect the lenders. These methods affect both the lenders as well as the borrowers.
3. Nature These methods are non-discriminatory in nature. These are discriminatory in nature.
4. Direct/Indirect These are indirect and impersonal. These are direct.
5. Alternative name These methods are also called general methods of credit control. These are also called selective methods of credit control.
6. Methods

These methods include:

(a) Bank Rate
(b) Open Market Operations
(c) Legal Reserve Requirements

  1. Cash Reserve Ratio
  2. Statutory Liquidity Ratio

These methods include:

(a) Consumer's Credit
(b) Margin Requirements
(c) Rationing of Credit
(d) Moral Suasion

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Monetary Policy of the Central Bank
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Central Banks - QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ २१५]

APPEARS IN

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following is a selective/qualitative method of credit control.


Explain how credit rationing helps to control credit in an economy.


Which of the following is not a quantitative method of credit control?


In order to encourage investment in the economy, the central bank may ______.


The process of buying and selling of securities by the central bank of a country is known as ______.


Match the following and select the correct option:

  Column A   Column B
(i) A rate of interest at which the central bank (RBI) lends money to member commercial banks to meet they long term needs. A. Cash Reserve Ratio
(ii) A rate of interest at which RBI lends money to commercial banks to meet their short term needs. B. Statutory liquidity ratio
(iii) A minimum percentage of total deposits kept by banks with the Central Bank. C. Repo rate
(iv) A minimum percentage of total deposits to be kept by banks inform of liquid assets with themselves.  D. Bank rate

During inflation, the central bank usually: 


Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:

Assertion (A): Increase in cash reserve ratio adversely affects the capacity of commercial banks to create credit.

Reason (R): An increase in cash reserve ratio reduces the excess reserves of commercial banks and hence limits their credit creating power.


Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below: 

Assertion (A): Bank rate is a quantitative instrument of monetary policy.

Reason (R): During inflation, RBI reduces the bank rate.


Define the term Statutory Liquidity Ratio.


State the impact of an increase in Cash Reserve Ratio on loanable funds.


Briefly explain the following credit control method adopted by the Central Bank.

Publicity


What is this policy called that controls the credit supply in an economy?


Which are qualitative methods of credit control?


Give an example of margin requirements.


Describe two quantitative credit control measures of the Central Bank.


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