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प्रश्न
Discuss the phenomenon of 'Time slavery' in the IT sector.
उत्तर
In the information technology industry, where the typical workday lasts between 10 and 12 hours, workers frequently put in additional overtime and night shifts to meet deadlines, participate in conference calls that follow US time zones, and take as much time as necessary to complete tasks under the flextime policy. The eight-hour man-day is now longer due to the increase in outsourced jobs. Additionally, people give in to social pressure and prove their commitment to superiors.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Assertion(A): Earlier architects and engineers had to be skilled draughtsmen, now the computer does a lot of the work for them.
Reason(R): The use of machinery deskills workers.
“In places like Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Gurugram, where many IT firms or call centres are located, shops and restaurants have also changed their opening hours, and are open late.” Give reasons.
“The more mechanised an industry gets, the fewer people are employed.” Explain with a suitable example.
Mahatma Gandhi saw mechanisation as a danger to employees. Explain.
Explain the 'Scientific Management' system. What shift from Scientific Management took place in the 1980s?
What is the basic task of a manager?
| “In Maruti Udyog Ltd. two cars roll off the assembly line every minute. Workers get only 45 minutes rest in the entire day - two tea breaks of 7.5 minutes each and one lunch break of half an hour. Most of them are exhausted by the age of 40 and take voluntary retirement.” |
Based upon above passage, answer the following question.
What, according to you, is the impact of the factory‟s working condition on the workers and on the factory?
Work in the IT sector is also subjected to Taylorist labour processes. Substantiate this statement with a suitable example.
