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प्रश्न
Distinguish Between the following:
Planning & controlling.
उत्तर
| Basis of Difference | Planning | Controlling |
| Meaning | Planning is a psychological process of thinking and deciding in advance what it is to be done and how it is to be done. |
Controlling is evaluating and assessing the progress of the work done. |
| Objective | To set goals and choose the means to achieve them. | To ensure that everything goes as per the set plans. |
| Order | First function of management. |
Last function of management. |
| Level of management | Plans are formulated by the top-level management. |
Controlling is basically the task of the top and middle levels of management. |
| Targets | In this case, targets are first analysed and then decided. | In this case, the actual performance is compared with the planned performance so that the targets can be achieved. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A process where managers instruct, guide, and communicate with employees.
Define ‘Organising’ as a function of management.
A company was manufacturing 'LED bulbs' which were in great demand. It was found that the target of producing 300 bulbs a day was not met by the employees. On analysis, it was found that the workers were not at fault. Due to electricity failure and a shortage of workers, the company was not able to achieve the set targets and alternative arrangements were needed. To meet the increased demand, the company assessed that approximately 88 additional workers were required out of which 8 would work as heads of different departments and 10 would work as subordinates under each head The required qualifications and job specifications were also enlisted. It was also decided that necessary relaxation should be given to encourage women, persons from backward and rural areas and persons with special abilities to assume responsible positions in the organisation. All efforts were made to match the ability of the applicants with the nature of work.
a. Identify the functions of management discussed above
b. State the two steps in the process of each function discussed in the above para.
c. List any two values which the company wants to communicate to the society
Write the word. or phrase or tenn which can substitute the following statement~:
A function of management directly related to human beings.
Write short note on the following
Importance of Directing.
State the nature of directing as a function.
Dr. Deming developed the concept of _________
Staffing is concerned with _________.
An art of getting things done through others
Characteristics of planning.
Importance of Staffing.
List any two indicators of growth of an organisation .
Write a word or a phrase or a term which can substitute the following :
A function where recruitment, selection, training, development, etc. is done for the people.
Write a word or a phrase or a term which can substitute the following :
A function directly related to human beings.
Distinguish Between the following:
Planning & Directing.
Answer the following Question:
What do you mean by Staffing and give its importance?
Answer the following Question:
Define Directing and explain its importance as management function?
State with reasons whether the following statement is TRUE or FALSE.
Controlling is the indispensable function of management.
In order to make the 'Annual Day' of the school a successful event, the Headmistress of the school segregated all the activities into task groups each one dealing with a specific area. For instance, decorations, refreshments, backstage support, etc. Each group was put under the charge of one teacher. Identify the function of management performed by the Headmistress by dividing the activities and assigning the duties?
