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Draw a Histogram to Represent the Following Data: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Draw a histogram to represent the following data:

Monthly salary (in Rs) Number of teachers
5600−5700 8
5700−5800 4
5800−5900 3
5900−6000 5
6000−6100 2
6100−6200 3
6200−6300 1
6300−6400 2
योग

उत्तर

Taking class intervals as bases and the corresponding frequencies as heights, the rectangles can be constructed to obtain the histogram of the given data. The class intervals are represented along the x-axis and the frequencies along the y-axis on a suitable scale.
The histogram representing the given data is shown below:

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अध्याय 24: Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms) - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 24 Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms)
Exercise 24.1 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Given below is the frequency distribution of driving speeds (in km/hour) of the vehicles of 400 college students:

Speed (in km/hr) No. of Students
20-30 6
30-40 80
40-50 156
50-60 98

60-70
60

Draw Histogram and hence the frequency polygon for the above data.


The following is the frequency distribution of waiting time at ATM centre; draw histogram to represent the data:

Waiting time
(in seconds)
Number of
Customers
0 -30 15
30 - 60 23
60 - 90 64
90 - 120 50
120 - 150 5

The number of hours for which students of a particular class watched television during holidays is shown through the given graph.

Answer the following

1) For how many hours did the maximum number of students watch TV?

2) How many students watched TV for less than 4 hours?

3) How many students spent more than 5 hours in watching TV?


In the following table, the investment made by 210 families is shown. Present it in the form of a histogram.

Investment
(Thousand Rupees)
10 - 15 15 - 20 20 - 25 25 - 30 30 - 35
No. of families 30 50 60 55 15

Observe the following frequency polygon and write the answers of the questions below it.

  1. Which class has the maximum number of students?
  2. Write the classes having zero frequency.
  3. What is the class-mark of the class, having frequency of 50 students?
  4. Write the lower and upper class limits of the class whose class mark is 85.
  5. How many students are in the class 80-90?

Draw a histogram of the following data:

Class interval: 10−15 15−20 20−25 25−30 30−35 34−40
Frequency: 30 98 80 58 29 50

Construct a histogram for the following data:

Monthly school fee (in Rs): 30−60 60−90 90−120 120−150 150−180 180−210 210−240
Number of schools: 5 12 14 18 10 9 4

The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:

(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?


Below is the histogram depicting marks obtained by 43 students of a class:
(i) Write the number of students getting the highest marks.
(ii) What is the class size?


Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions: 

Shoe size  5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Frequency 8 1 7 14 11 5 4

Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Frequency  8 20 34 22 10 6

Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  130-140  140-150  150-160  160-170  170-180 
Frequency  24 16 29 20 11

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Interval  1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50
Frequency 8 12 10 16 6

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Mark 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Frequency 4 20 40 45 30 25 5

Draw the Histogram and hence, the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution: 

House Rent (In ₹ per month) 400-600 600-800 800-1000 1000-1200
Number of families  200 240 300 50

The marks scored by students in Mathematics in a certain examination are given below :

Marks Scored Number of Students
0 - 20  6
20 - 40 9
40 - 60 14
60 - 80 16
80 - 100 5

Draw histogram for the above data.


Draw a histogram and frequency polygon to represent the following data (on the same scale) which shows the monthly cost of living index of a city in a period of 2 years:

Cost of living Index Number of months
440 - 460 2
460 - 480 4
480 - 500 3
500 - 520 5
520 - 540 3
540 - 560 2
560 - 580 1
580 - 600 4
Total  24

Represent the following data by histogram:

Price of Sugar (per kg in ₹) Number of Weeks
18 – 20 4
20 – 22 8
22 – 24 22
24 – 26 12
26 – 28 6
28 – 30 8

Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.


The number of people owning books less than 40 is ______.


Use graph paper for this question. Estimate the mode of the given distribution by plotting a histogram. [Take 2 cm = 10 marks along one axis and 2 cm = 5 students along the other axis]

Daily wages (in ₹) 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 - 70 70 - 80
No. of Workers 6 12 20 15 9

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