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प्रश्न
Explain the structure of ClF3
उत्तर
Structure of ClF3 :
Interhalogen CIF3 possess T-shaped or trigonal bipyramidal structure. It is formed by sp3d hybridization of the central atom Cl in its first excited state.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw structure of Chlorine trifluoride
Draw the structures of the following molecules: BrF3
Account for the following: Interhalogens are more reactive than pure halogens.
Draw the structures of the following : ClF3
Draw the structures of the following: BrF5
Draw the structure of IF7. Write its geometry and the type of hybridization.
Explain why:
(1) Interhalogen compounds are more reactive than the related elemental halogens.
(2) Sulphur exhibits the tendency for catenation but oxygen does not.
(3) On being slowly passed through water, PH3 forms bubbles but NH3 dissolves.
Find the INCORRECT match.
Which among the following pairs of halogen forms the interhalogen compound of the type \[\ce{XX^{'}_7}\]?
What is the oxidation state of bromine in the product?
\[\ce{Br2 + \underset{(excess)}{3F2} ->?}\]
The bent T-shaped interhalogen is ____________.
The shape of BrF5 molecule is ______.
Which of the following interhalogen is a colourless liquid at room temperature?
The number of lone pair of electrons present on central atom in the interhalogen XX'3 molecule:
BrF undergoes disproportionation to form Br2 and another interhalogen compound. What is the oxidation state of Br in this interhalogen compound?
What type of hybridization is observed in interhalogen compounds of the type \[\ce{XX^'_3}\]?
Which of the following is not the characteristic of interhalogen compounds?
Match the compounds given in Column I with the hybridisation and shape given in Column II and mark the correct option.
| Column I | Column II |
| (A) XeF6 | (1) sp3d3 – distorted octahedral |
| (B) XeO3 | (2) sp3d2 – square planar |
| (C) XeOF4 | (3) sp3 – pyramidal |
| (D) XeF4 | (4) sp3 d2 – square pyramidal |
In the interhalogen compound AB3, the state of hydridisation of A is ______.
The interhalogen compound fonned from the reaction of bromine with excess of fluorine is a ______.
Brown ring test is used for detection of which radical?
