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Find value of goodwill by: (i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method; and (ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profit. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

A business has earned average profit of ₹ 4,00,000 during the last few years and the normal rate of return in similar business is 10%. Find value of goodwill by:
(i) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method; and
(ii) Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 3 years' purchase of super profit.
​Assets of the business were ₹ 40,00,000 and its external liabilities ₹ 7,20,000.

योग

उत्तर

Capital Employed = Total Assets - External Liabilities
= Rs. ( 40,00,000 - 7,20,000) = Rs. 32,80,000

Normal Profit = `("Capital Employed" xx "Normal Rate of Return"/100)` 

= Rs. `( 32,80,000 xx 10/100)` = Rs. 3,28,000

Average Profits = Rs. 4,00,000

Super Profits = Average Profits - Normal Profit
= Rs. ( 4,00,000 - 3,28,000) = Rs. 72,000

(i) As per Capitalisation of Super Profit Method'
Goodwill = `( "Super Profit" xx 100/"Normal Rate of Return")`

= Rs. ( 72,000 x `100/10`) = Rs. 7,20,000

(ii) As per Super Profit method,
Goodwill = Super Profit x No. of years of Purchase 
= Rs. 72,000 x 3 = Rs. 2,16,000.

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Methods of Valuation of Goodwill
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Goodwill: Nature and Valuation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३५]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
Exercises | Q 46 | पृष्ठ ३५

संबंधित प्रश्न

The books of Ram and Bharat showed that the capital employed on 31.12.2016 was Rs. 5,00,000 and the profits for the last 5 years : 2015 Rs. 40,000; 2014 Rs. 50,000; 2013 Rs. 55,000; 2012 Rs. 70,000 and 2011 Rs. 85,000. Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 3 years purchase of the average super profits of the last 5 years assuming that the normal rate of return is 10%?


Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of three years' purchase of average profit of the preceding five years which were as follows:

Year 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15
Profits (₹) 8,00,000 15,00,000 18,00,000 4,00,000
(Loss)
13,00,000

Profits of a firm for the year ended 31st March for the last five years were:

Year Ended 31st March, 2015 31st March, 2016 31st March, 2017 31st March, 2018 31st March, 2019
Profits (₹) 20,000 24,000 30,000 25,000 18,000

Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of three years' purchase of Weighted Average Profit after assigning weights 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively to the profits for years ended 31st March, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019.


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The total capital of the firm of Sakshi, Mehak and Megha is ₹ 1,00,000 and the market rate of interest is 15%. The net profits for the last 3 years were ₹ 30,000; ₹ 36,000 and ₹ 42,000. Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years' purchase of the last 3 years' super profits. Calculate the goodwill of the firm.


A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years ended 31st March, as follows: 2017 − ₹ 17,000; 2018 − ₹ 20,000; 2019 − ₹ 23,000.
The capital investment in the firm throughout the above-mentioned period has been ₹ 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on the capital. Calculate value of goodwill on the basis of two years' purchase of average super profit earned during the above-mentioned three years.


Capital of the firm of Sharma and Verma is ₹ 2,00,000 and the market rate of interest is 15%. Annual salary to partners is ₹ 12,000 each. The profits for the last three years were ₹ 60,000; ₹ 72,000 and ₹ 84,000. Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years' purchase of last 3 years' average super profit.
Calculate goodwill of the firm.


Average profit earned by a firm is ₹ 1,00,000 which includes undervaluation of stock of ₹ 40,000 on an average basis. The capital invested in the business is ₹ 6,30,000 and the normal rate of return is 5%. Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 5 times the super profit.


Average profit earned by a firm is ₹ 7,50,000 which includes overvaluation of stock of ₹ 30,000 on an average basis. The capital invested in the business is ₹ 42,00,000 and the normal tare of return is 15%. Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 3 time the super profit.


Ajeet and Baljeet are partners in a firm. Their capitals are ₹ 9,00,000 and ₹ 6,00,000 respectively. During the year ended 31st March, 2019 the firm earned a profit of ₹ 4,50,000. Assuming that the normal rate of return is 20%, calculate value of goodwill of the firm:
(i) By Capitalisation Method; and
(ii) By Super Profit Method if the goodwill is valued at 2 years' purchase of super profit.


Kabir and Farid are partners in firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 1 on 1-4-2019 they admitted Manik into partnership for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm. Manik brought his share of goodwill premium in cash. Goodwill of the firm was valued on the basis of 2 years purchase of the last three years' average profits. The profits of last three years were:

2016-17 ₹ 90,000
2017-18 ₹ 1,30,000
2018-19 ₹ 86,000

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Find out the value of goodwill at three years purchase of weighted average profit of last four years.

Year Profit
Weight
2015 10,000 1
2016 12,000 2
2017 16,000 3
2018 18,000 4

From the following information, find out the value of goodwill by capitalisation method:

  1. Average profit ₹ 20,000
  2. Normal rate of return 10%
  3. Tangible assets of the firm ₹ 2,20,000
  4. Liabilities of the firm ₹ 70,000.

What is super profit?


Compute average profit from the following information.

2016: ₹ 8,000; 2017: ₹ 10,000; 2018: ₹ 9,000


Goodwill is an ____________ asset.


Under this method, the value of goodwill is ascertained by deducting the actual capital employed (net assets) in the business from the capitalized value of the average profits on the basis of the normal rate of return.


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