हिंदी

For an amount, explain why, a 20% increase followed by a 20% decrease is less than the original amount. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For an amount, explain why, a 20% increase followed by a 20% decrease is less than the original amount.

योग

उत्तर

Let us assume the amount be Rs. 100

⇒ x% increase in amount = Amount + `x/100` × Amount

⇒ 20% increase in Rs. 100 = `100 + 20/100 xx 100`

= 100 + 20

= Rs. 120

⇒ x% decrease in amount = Amount – `x/100`  × Amount

Now, 20% decrease in Rs. 120 = `120 - 20/100 xx 120`

= 120 – 24

= Rs. 96

Hence, decreased price is less than original amount.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Comparing Quantities - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३०१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 9 Comparing Quantities
Exercise | Q 112. | पृष्ठ ३०१

संबंधित प्रश्न

On Sunday 845 people went to the Zoo. On Monday only 169 people went. What is the per cent decrease in the people visiting the zoo on Monday?


Kayal scored 225 marks out of 500 in revision test 1 and 265 out of 500 marks in revision test 2. Find the percentage of increase in her score


Increase of a number from 150 to 162 is equal to increase of ______ per cent.


15% increase in price of an article, which is Rs 1,620, is the increase of Rs ______.


Four times a number is a ______ % increase in the number.


Three times a number is 200% increase in the number, then one-third of the same number is 200% decrease in the number.


In 2007 – 08, the number of students appeared for Class X examination was 1,05,332 and in 2008 – 09, the number was 1,16,054. If 88,151 students pass the examination in 2007 – 08 and 103804 students in 2008 – 09. What is the increase or decrease in pass % in Class X result?


If the price of petrol, diesel and LPG is slashed as follows:

Fuel Old prices/
litre (in Rs)
New price/
litre (in Rs)
% Decrease
Petrol / L 45.62 40.62 ______
Diesel / L 32.86 30.86 ______
LPG/14.2kg 304.70 279.70 ______

Complete the above table.


The food labels given below give information about 2 types of soup: cream of tomato and sweet corn. Use these labels to answer the given questions. (All the servings are based on a 2000 calorie diet.)

Sweet Corn Cream of Tomato
Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts
Serving Size 1 cup (240ml) Serving Size 1 cup (240ml)
About 2 serving per Container About 2 serving per Container
Amount Per Serving   Amount Per Serving  
Calories 90 Calories from Fat 9 Calories 100 Calories from Fat 20
  % Daily Value*   % Daily Value*
Total Fat 2g 2% Total Fat 2g 3%
Saturated Fat-0g 0% Saturated Fat-1.5g 6%
Cholesterol 0mg 0% Cholesterol 10mg 3%
Sodium 540mg 22% Sodium 690mg 29%
Total Carbohydrate 17g 6% Total Carbohydrate 17g 6%
Dietary Fibre 3 gram 14% Dietary Fibre 4 gram 18%
Sugar 5g   Sugar 11g  
Protein 3g   Protein 2g  
Vitamin A 30% Vitamin C 10% Vitamin A 20% Vitamin C 20%
Calcium 2% Iron 6% Calcium 0% Iron 8%
*Per cent Daily Values are
based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
*Per cent Daily Values are
based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

Find the increase per cent of sugar consumed if cream of tomato soup is chosen over sweet corn soup.


If A is increased by 20%, it equals B. If B is decreased by 50%, it equals C. Then ______ % of A is equal to C.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×