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प्रश्न
Give a test to differentiate between two gas jars – one containing pure hydrogen and the other hydrogen-air mixture.
Compare the combustibility of –
(a) pure hydrogen
(b) hydrogen-air mixture.
उत्तर १
When a burning splinter is brought near the gas jar containing, pure H2 bums with pale blue flame quietly.
H2 + Oxygen mixture bums with explosion.
उत्तर २
Combustibility of :
(a) Pure hydrogen: Bums quietly in air with a pale blue flame forming water
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
(b) Hydrogen air mixture: It explodes on burning.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
The hydrogen molecule is monovalent.
Give a balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
State four uses of hydrogen:
Multiple Choice Question
Hydrogen is responsible for producing
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
The name hydrogen was given by
- Cavendish
- Lavoisier
- Haber
- none of these
FILL IN THE BLANK
In nature, hydrogen occurs as a .................. molecule represented as H2
Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Magnesium with boiling water
Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.
A metal …………….. hydrogen in the activity series gives hydrogen with …………… acid or …………… acid.
(above, below, dilute hydrochloric, concentrated hydrochloric, dilute sulphuric).
Using a burning candle and a jar of hydrogen – how would you prove experimentally that Hydrogen is a combustible gas.
Using a burning candle and a jar of hydrogen – how would you prove experimentally that Hydrogen does not support combustion.
With reference to the equation : Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S pertaining to a redox reaction – select the correct answer.
Chlorine acts as an ______ agent.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Iron [III] oxide to iron – using hydrogen.
Give balanced equation for the following conversion:
Nitrogen to a basic gas – using hydrogen.
Give reason for the following:
The reaction of chlorine with hydrogen sulphide is deemed a redox reaction.
Match the statements in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. An atom of hydrogen | A: Chromic oxide |
| 2. A strong oxidising agent | B: Ammonia |
| 3. A promoter used in Bosch process | C: Iron |
| 4. A chemical used in the manufavture of fertilizers | D: One electron |
| 5. The catalyst used in production of a basic gas from nitrogen. | E: Dilute nitric acid |
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Hydrogen and oxygen
What do the following symbols [or formula] denote : 2H ; H2 ; H+. [two atoms, molecule, ion]
When steam is passed over red-hot iron, magnetic oxide of iron and hydrogen are obtained. “The reaction between steam and red-hot iron is a Reversible Reaction.” What is meant by this statement.
How can you obtain hydrogen from sodium hydroxide [not by electrolysis].
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
magnesium + dil. hydrochloric acid → ___
Name a gas which burns in air or oxygen forming water.
Write down the “word equation” for the following reaction:
sodium hydroxide solution + zinc → ?
How would you obtain ‘hydrogen from sodium hydroxide’ solution other than by electrolysis?
Complete and balance the following equations:
Al + NaOH + ____ → ____ + ____
Write balanced equation of the reaction in the preparation of : hydrogen from a solution of potassium hydroxide [other than by electrolysis].
