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प्रश्न
Give a test to differentiate between two gas jars – one containing pure hydrogen and the other hydrogen-air mixture.
Compare the combustibility of –
(a) pure hydrogen
(b) hydrogen-air mixture.
उत्तर १
When a burning splinter is brought near the gas jar containing, pure H2 bums with pale blue flame quietly.
H2 + Oxygen mixture bums with explosion.
उत्तर २
Combustibility of :
(a) Pure hydrogen: Bums quietly in air with a pale blue flame forming water
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
(b) Hydrogen air mixture: It explodes on burning.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Hydrogen is combustible as well as a supporter of combustion.
Give reason for the following:
A pop sound produced when hydrogen is burnt?
Multiple Choice Question
Equal volumes of hydrogen and chlorine are exposed to diffused sunlight to prepare
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
The name hydrogen was given by
- Cavendish
- Lavoisier
- Haber
- none of these
FILL IN THE BLANK
In nature, hydrogen occurs as a .................. molecule represented as H2
FILL IN THE BLANK
The compounds of carbon and hydrogen are called .................
Why is hydrogen called a reducing agent? Give chemical equation to support your answer ?
Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Sodium with cold water
Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Calcium with cold water
Write the balanced equation and give your observation when the following metal reacts:
Magnesium with boiling water
Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.
A metal …………….. hydrogen in the activity series gives hydrogen with …………… acid or …………… acid.
(above, below, dilute hydrochloric, concentrated hydrochloric, dilute sulphuric).
Correct the following statement:
Hydrogen is dried by passing it through conc. H2SO4.
Using a burning candle and a jar of hydrogen – how would you prove experimentally that Hydrogen is a combustible gas.
With reference to the equation : Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S pertaining to a redox reaction – select the correct answer.
Chlorine is ______ to HCl.
With reference to the equation : Cl2 + H2S → 2HCl + S pertaining to a redox reaction – select the correct answer.
Chlorine acts as an ______ agent.
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Hydrogen and oxygen
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Ammonia and hydrogen chloride
Write a correctly balanced equation for the following “word equation”:
calcium + water → calcium hydroxide + hydrogen
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
magnesium + dil. hydrochloric acid → ___
Name a gas which burns in air or oxygen forming water.
Explain the following:
Two jars of H2 are collected – “one burns quietly and the other does not”.
Write correctly the balanced equation for the following:
‘When zinc filings are added to a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide’.
What do you observe when a piece of sodium is dropped into cold water?
How would you obtain ‘hydrogen from sodium hydroxide’ solution other than by electrolysis?
Describe briefly, with equations, the Bosch Process for the large scale production of hydrogen.
Give balanced equation for obtaining hydrogen from cold water using a divalent active metal.
Give a reason for the following.
A mixture of hydrogen and chlorine can be separated by passage through a porous pot.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element, which like hydrogen has one valence electron.
