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प्रश्न
Greg and Rohit are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3.
Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022, is given below:
Balance Sheet of Greg and Rohit As at 31st March, 2022 |
|||||
Liabilities | (₹) | Assets | (₹) | ||
Sundry Creditors | 15,000 | Goodwill | 10,000 | ||
Outstanding Salary | 5,000 | Office Equipment | 37,000 | ||
General Reserve | 8,000 | Sundry Debtors | 6,400 | 6,000 | |
Capital Accounts: | Less: Provision for doubtful debts |
400 | |||
Greg | 25,000 | 35,000 | Cash | 10,000 | |
Rohit | 10,000 | ||||
63,000 | 63,000 |
On 1st April, 2022, they admit Kunal as a new partner on the following terms:
- The new profit-sharing ratio of Greg, Rohit and Kunal is to be 5 : 3 : 2.
- Kunal to bring his share of capital of ₹ 25,000 and his share of goodwill of ₹ 5,000 in cash.
- Office Equipment to be valued at ₹ 42,000.
You are required to prepare Partners' Capital Accounts.
उत्तर
Dr. | Partners' Capital Account | Cr. | |||||
Particulars | Greg | Rohit | Kunal | Particulars | Greg | Rohit | Kunal |
To Goodwill | 4,000 | 6,000 | - | By Balance b/d | 25,000 | 10,000 | - |
To Rohit's Capital A/c | 2,500 | - | - | By General Reserve | 3,200 | 4,800 | - |
To Balance b/d | 23,700 | 19,300 | 25,000 | By Bank A/c | - | - | 25,000 |
By Premium for Goodwill A/c | - | 5,000 | - | ||||
By Greg's Capital A/c (goodwill) | - | 2,500 | - | ||||
By Revaluation A/c (Profit) | 2,000 | 3,000 | - | ||||
30,200 | 25,300 | 25,000 | 30,200 | 25,300 | 25,000 |
Working Note:
Greg's sacrifice = `2/5 - 5/10 = (4 - 5)/10 = - 1/10` [Gain]
Rohit s Sacrifice = `3/5 - 3/10 = (6 - 3)/10 = 3/10` [Sacrifice]
Kunal's share of goodwill = ₹ 5,000
Kunal's share of profit = `2/10`
Firm's goodwill = `5,000 xx 10/2` = ₹ 25,000
Share of goodwill to be brought in by Greg's = `25,000 xx 1/10` = ₹ 2,500
Profit on revaluation of office Equipments = 42,000 - 37,000 = ₹ 5,000
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
On 1.4.2013 Mohan and Sohan entered into a partnership for doing a business of dry fruits. Mohan introduced Rs 1,00,000 as capital and Sohan introduced Rs 50,000. Since Sohan could introduce only Rs 50,000 it was further agreed that as and when there will be a need Sohan will introduce further capital. Sohan was also allowed to withdraw from his capital when the need for the capital was less. During the year ended 31.3.2014, Sohan introduced and withdrew the following amounts of capital:
Date | Capital Introduced | Capital Withdrawn |
01.5.2013 | 10,000 | - |
30.6.2013 | - | 5,000 |
30.9.2013 | 97,000 | - |
01.2.2014 | - | 87,000 |
The Partnership deed provided for interest on capital @ 6% per annum. Calculate interest on capitals of the partners
Seems, Tanuja and Tripti were partners in a firm trading in garments. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs 3,00,000, Rs 4,00,000 and Rs 8,00,000 respectively. After the flood in Uttarakhand, all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Seema withdrew Rs 20,000 from the firm of 15th September 2012. Tanuja instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took garments amounting to Rs 24,000 from the firm and distributed those to the flood victims. On the other hand, Tripti withdrew Rs 2,00,000 from her capital on 1st January 2013 and provided a mobile medical van in the flood affected area. The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the final accounts were prepared it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also, state any two values which the partners wanted to communicate to the society.
Anju, Manju and Ruchi were partners in a firm trading in medicines. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3: 2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs 3,00,000; Rs 5,00,000 and Rs 7,00,000 respectively. After the flood in Uttarakhand; all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Anju withdrew Rs 30,000 from the firm of 1st August 2012. Manju instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took medicines amounting to Rs 25,000 from the firm and distributed those to the flood victims. On the other hand, Ruchi withdrew Rs 1,50,000 from her capital on 1st December;2012 and provided the necessary items of daily use in the flood affected area. The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the final accounts were prepared it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also, state any two values which the partners wanted to communicate to the society
When the partner capitals are fixed, where the drawing made by a partner will be recorded?
State any one purpose for admitting a new partner in a firm.
From the following information of a not-for-profit organization show the ‘Sports Material’ item in the Income and Expenditure A/c for the year ending on 31st March 2009 and Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2008 and 31st March 2009.
|
31.3.2008 Rs |
31.3.2009 Rs |
Stock of Sports Material |
7,200 |
5,800 |
Creditors for Sports Material |
5,800 |
9,200 |
Advance to supplied for Sport Material |
12,000 |
21,000 |
Payment to supplies for the Sports Material during the year was Rs 1,00,000. There were no cash purchases made.
Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
Disha and Abha were partners in a firm. Farad was admitted as a new partner for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. Farad brought proportionate capital. Capitals of Disha and Abha after all adjustments were ₹ 64,000 and ₹ 46,000 respectively. Capital brought by Farad was:
What would be the journal entry of when a retiring partner's whole amount is treated as a loan?
P, Q and R are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2: 2: 1. For the year ended 31st March, 2022, interest on capital was credited to them @ 10% p.a. instead of 5% p.a. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 2,00,000; ₹ 1,00,000; ₹ 50,000 respectively. The necessary adjustment entry to rectify the error will be:
Ashish and Vishesh were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022 was under:
Balance Sheet of Ashish and Vishesh as at 31st March, 2022 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Assets | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
Creditors | 30,000 | Cash at Bank | 50,000 | ||
Outstanding Electricity Bill | 20,000 | Debtors | 80,000 | 78,000 | |
Capitals: | Less: Provision for Bad Debts | (2,000) | |||
Ashish | 3,00,000 | 5,00,000 | Stock | 1,12,000 | |
Vishesh | 2,00,000 | Machinery | 3,00,000 | ||
Profit and Loss A/c | 10,000 | ||||
5,50,000 | 5,50,000 |
On 1st April, 2022, Manya was admitted into the firm with 1/4th share in the profits on the following terms:
- Manya will bring ₹ 1,00,000 as her capital and ₹ 50,000 as her share of goodwill premium in cash.
- Outstanding electricity bill will be paid off.
- Stock was found overvalued by ₹ 12,000.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of the firm on Manya's admission